Gavrilova Natalia, Myachina Maria, Dyakonov Victor, Nazarov Victor, Skudin Valery
Department of Colloid Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Science, D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya Sq., 9, 125047 Moscow, Russia.
JSC "Kompozit", Pionerskaya Str. 4, Moscow Region, 141070 Korolev, Russia.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Dec 4;10(12):2428. doi: 10.3390/nano10122428.
Molybdenum and tungsten carbides are perspective catalytic systems. Their activity in many reactions is comparable to the activity of platinum group metals. The development of the synthesis method for of highly dispersed binary molybdenum and tungsten carbides is an important task. Dispersions of molybdenum-tungsten blue were used as a precursor for synthesis of binary molybdenum and tungsten carbides. The synthesis of carbides was carried out by thermal decomposition of molybdenum-tungsten blue xerogels in an inert atmosphere. The binary carbides were characterized by XRD, TGA, SEM and nitrogen adsorption. The influence of the molar ratio reducing agent/Me [R]/[ΣMe], molar ratio molybdenum/tungsten [Mo]/[W] on phase composition, and morphology and porous structure of binary carbides was investigated. Samples of binary molybdenum and tungsten carbides with a highly developed porous structure and a specific surface area were synthesized.
碳化钼和碳化钨是很有前景的催化体系。它们在许多反应中的活性与铂族金属的活性相当。开发高度分散的二元碳化钼和碳化钨的合成方法是一项重要任务。钼钨蓝分散体被用作合成二元碳化钼和碳化钨的前驱体。通过在惰性气氛中对钼钨蓝干凝胶进行热分解来进行碳化物的合成。用XRD、TGA、SEM和氮气吸附对二元碳化物进行了表征。研究了还原剂/金属[R]/[ΣMe]的摩尔比、钼/钨[Mo]/[W]的摩尔比对二元碳化物的相组成、形态和多孔结构的影响。合成了具有高度发达的多孔结构和比表面积的二元碳化钼和碳化钨样品。