Departamento de Estudos sobre Violência e Saúde Jorge Careli, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fiocruz. Av. Brasil 4036/700, Manguinhos. 21040-361 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Dec;25(12):4791-4802. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202512.20322020. Epub 2020 Jun 18.
The authors conducted a literature review on the theme of violence and health published in the Brazilian public health journal "Ciência & Saúde Coletiva" (C&SC) from 1996 to 2019. The search also included two other Brazilian journals, "Cadernos de Saúde Pública" (CSP) and "Revista de Saúde Pública" (RSP) and two international journals, the "American Journal of Public Health" (AJPH) and the "Pan American Journal of Public Health" (PAJPH), totaling 1,179 articles. The analysis aggregated each journal's material in eleven themes, based on conceptual affinity. For the articles from C&SC, the authors analyzed variables such as year of publication, area of knowledge, institution's region, study scope, methodology, and target population. The analysis found that C&SC gave visibility to violence and health, standing out from the other journals since 2009. External causes, children and adolescents, quantitative studies, municipal and national scope, and institutions located in the Southeast region of Brazil predominated. There are gaps in topics such as self-mutilation and vulnerable populations, among other areas where more studies and publications should be encouraged.
作者对 1996 年至 2019 年期间在巴西公共卫生杂志《Ciência & Saúde Coletiva》（C&SC）上发表的关于暴力与健康主题的文献进行了回顾。搜索还包括另外两种巴西期刊《Cadernos de Saúde Pública》（CSP）和《Revista de Saúde Pública》（RSP）以及两种国际期刊《美国公共卫生杂志》（AJPH）和《泛美公共卫生杂志》（PAJPH），共计 1179 篇文章。根据概念相似性，分析将每个期刊的材料汇总到 11 个主题中。对于 C&SC 的文章，作者分析了出版年份、知识领域、机构所在地区、研究范围、方法和目标人群等变量。分析发现，自 2009 年以来，C&SC 一直在关注暴力与健康问题，并在其他期刊中脱颖而出。外部原因、儿童和青少年、定量研究、市和国家范围以及位于巴西东南部地区的机构占据主导地位。在自伤和弱势群体等领域存在差距，需要鼓励开展更多的研究和出版工作。
