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美洛昔康口服共通体薄膜制剂与混悬剂在比格犬体内的初步生物等效性。

Preliminary bioequivalence of an oral integrating film formulation containing meloxicam with a suspension formulation in beagle dogs.

机构信息

Medical Device Development Center, Osong Medical Innovation Foundation, Cheongju-si, Korea.

College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju-si, Korea.

出版信息

J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2021 May;44(3):342-348. doi: 10.1111/jvp.12940. Epub 2020 Dec 9.

Abstract

The oral disintegrating film (ODF) has advantages over suspension and tablet. These include convenience of administration, patient compliance, and accurate dosing. We evaluated the bioequivalence between the ODF and the meloxicam suspension by using a crossover design with a 3-week washout period. Six healthy male beagle dogs were randomized to receive both formulations of meloxicam, 2 mg. Plasma meloxicam concentrations were measured at the same times. From the start until maximum concentration, the initial absorption of the ODF meloxicam formulation was more rapid (2.08 ± 1.56 hr) as compared to the suspension (3.33 ± 1.03 hr). Mean elimination half-lives were 28.77 ± 4.01 and 32.85 ± 9.79 hr for the ODF and the suspension, respectively. Bioequivalence of the ODF was confirmed, based on the relative ratios of geometric mean concentrations (and 90% confidence intervals within the range of 80%-125%) for a maximum concentration of 101.05% (88.59-115.25), for the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) to the last sampling time of 96.07% (87.06-115.25), and for AUC to infinity of 92.65% (86.76-98.94). The meloxicam ODF may be used as an alternative to suspension formulations in the treatment of inflammatory joint diseases and painful musculoskeletal disorders.

摘要

口腔崩解片(ODF)相对于混悬剂和片剂具有优势。这些优势包括给药方便、患者顺应性好和剂量准确。我们采用三周期洗脱交叉设计,评估了 ODF 和美洛昔康混悬剂之间的生物等效性。6 只健康雄性比格犬随机接受两种美洛昔康制剂,剂量均为 2mg。在相同时间点测定血浆中美洛昔康的浓度。从开始到达到最大浓度,ODF 美洛昔康制剂的初始吸收速度更快(2.08±1.56 小时),而混悬剂为 3.33±1.03 小时。ODF 和混悬剂的平均消除半衰期分别为 28.77±4.01 和 32.85±9.79 小时。基于最大浓度的相对比率(80%-125%范围内的几何均数浓度比值(和 90%置信区间)为 101.05%(88.59-115.25),AUC 到最后采样时间的比值为 96.07%(87.06-115.25),AUC 到无穷大的比值为 92.65%(86.76-98.94%),证实了 ODF 的生物等效性。ODF 美洛昔康可替代混悬剂用于治疗炎症性关节疾病和肌肉骨骼疼痛性疾病。

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