Suppr超能文献

CpxR 调节 Rcs 磷酸传递系统以控制 Ysc-Yop Ⅲ型分泌系统在... 中的作用。

CpxR regulates the Rcs phosphorelay system in controlling the Ysc-Yop type III secretion system in .

机构信息

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, PR China.

Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, PR China.

出版信息

Microbiology (Reading). 2021 Jan;167(1). doi: 10.1099/mic.0.000998.

Abstract

The CpxRA two-component regulatory system and the Rcs phosphorelay system are both employed by the family to preserve bacterial envelope integrity and function when growing under stress. Although both systems regulate several overlapping physiological processes, evidence demonstrating a molecular connection between Cpx and Rcs signalling outputs is scarce. Here, we show that CpxR negatively regulates the transcription of the gene in the Rcs phosphorelay system in . Interestingly, transcription of is under the control of three promoters, which were all repressed by CpxR. Critically, synthetic activation of Cpx signalling through mislocalization of the NlpE lipoprotein to the inner membrane resulted in an active form of CpxR that repressed activity of promoters. On the other hand, a site-directed mutation of the phosphorylation site at residue 51 in CpxR generated an inactive non-phosphorylated variant that was unable to regulate output from these promoters. Importantly, CpxR-mediated inhibition of transcription in turn restricted activation of the Ysc-Yop type III secretion system (T3SS). Moreover, active CpxR blocks zinc-mediated activation of Rcs signalling and the subsequent activation of transcription. Our results demonstrate a novel regulatory cascade linking CpxR-RcsB-LcrF to control production of the Ysc-Yop T3SS.

摘要

当家族在压力下生长时,CpxRA 双组分调节系统和 Rcs 磷酸传递系统都被用来维持细菌包膜的完整性和功能。尽管这两个系统调节着几个重叠的生理过程,但证明 Cpx 和 Rcs 信号输出之间存在分子联系的证据很少。在这里,我们表明 CpxR 负调节 Rcs 磷酸传递系统中 基因的转录。有趣的是, 基因的转录受三个启动子的控制,而这三个启动子都被 CpxR 抑制。关键的是,通过将 NlpE 脂蛋白错误定位到内膜,从而人为地激活 Cpx 信号,导致 CpxR 以一种能抑制 启动子活性的形式存在。另一方面,CpxR 残基 51 处磷酸化位点的定点突变生成了一种不能调节这些 启动子活性的无活性非磷酸化变异体。重要的是,CpxR 介导的 转录抑制反过来限制了 Ysc-Yop 型 III 型分泌系统(T3SS)的激活。此外,活性 CpxR 阻止锌介导的 Rcs 信号的激活以及随后的 转录的激活。我们的研究结果表明,一种新的调节级联反应将 CpxR-RcsB-LcrF 连接起来,以控制 Ysc-Yop T3SS 的产生。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验