Ling Q, Li P L, Tang L, Li D M
Department of Epidemiology, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Oct 10;41(10):1731-1734. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20191204-00854.
Affected by internal and external factors, more than 70.0 of men who have sex with men (MSM) have the intention to get married, and more than 90.0 of MSM view marriage as inevitable. Due to the marriage, there merges a group of women who are heterosexual partners of MSM and also known as'tongqi' (TQ). Because MSM is a high-risk group infected with HIV, together with the existence of other predisposing factors, the TQ population is also under increased risk of HIV infection. This article summarizes the definition, population scale, physical health problems, and risk factors of HIV infection among TQ with the purpose of providing evidence for the implementation on the follow-up prevention and control programs of sexually transmitted diseases for the TQ population.
受内外因素影响,超过70.0%的男男性行为者(MSM)有结婚意愿,超过90.0%的MSM认为结婚不可避免。由于结婚,出现了一群MSM的异性恋伴侣女性,她们也被称为“同妻”(TQ)。由于MSM是感染艾滋病毒的高危人群,再加上其他易感因素的存在,“同妻”群体感染艾滋病毒的风险也在增加。本文总结了“同妻”群体的定义、人群规模、身体健康问题以及感染艾滋病毒的危险因素,旨在为实施针对“同妻”群体的后续性传播疾病防控方案提供依据。