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双侧全髋关节置换术与单侧全髋关节置换术的并发症发生率相似。

Complication rates of bilateral total hip versus unilateral total hip arthroplasty are similar.

作者信息

Flick Travis R, Ofa Sione A, Patel Akshar H, Ross Bailey J, Sanchez Fernando L, Sherman William F

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.

出版信息

J Orthop. 2020 Nov 13;22:571-578. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2020.11.010. eCollection 2020 Nov-Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.jor.2020.11.010
PMID:33299269
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7688989/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Utilize a nationwide database to identify and compare the differences between patient demographics and clinical outcomes for patients undergoing simultaneous bilateral total hip arthroplasty (THA) and unilateral THA.

METHODS

A nationwide administrative claims database was utilized; In-hospital, 90-day, and 1-year post-discharge rates of local and systemic complications were collected and compared with multivariate logistic regression.

RESULTS

Incidence of prosthetic joint infection was significantly lower in the bilateral cohort. Length of stay was significantly shorter in the unilateral THA cohort.

CONCLUSION

Surgeons should consider simultaneous bilateral THA a safe and effective procedure for low risk patients with appropriate comorbidities.

摘要

目的

利用全国性数据库,识别并比较同期双侧全髋关节置换术(THA)和单侧THA患者的人口统计学特征及临床结局差异。

方法

使用全国性行政索赔数据库;收集住院期间、出院后90天及1年的局部和全身并发症发生率,并通过多因素逻辑回归进行比较。

结果

双侧队列中假体关节感染的发生率显著较低。单侧THA队列的住院时间显著较短。

结论

对于具有适当合并症的低风险患者,外科医生应考虑同期双侧THA是一种安全有效的手术。

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本文引用的文献

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J Arthroplasty. 2020 Jun;35(6):1453-1457. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.01.079. Epub 2020 Jan 31.
2
Evidence of Pent-Up Demand for Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty at Age 65.65 岁时全髋关节和全膝关节置换术的积压需求证据。
J Arthroplasty. 2019 Feb;34(2):194-200. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.09.087. Epub 2018 Oct 4.
3
Team Approach: Perioperative Optimization for Total Joint Arthroplasty.团队协作方法:全关节置换术的围手术期优化
JBJS Rev. 2018 Oct;6(10):e4. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.17.00147.
4
Projected Volume of Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty in the U.S., 2014 to 2030.2014 年至 2030 年美国初次全关节置换术预估量。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2018 Sep 5;100(17):1455-1460. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.17.01617.
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Preoperative Opioid Use Is Associated with Higher Readmission and Revision Rates in Total Knee and Total Hip Arthroplasty.术前使用阿片类药物与全膝关节和全髋关节置换术后的更高再入院和翻修率相关。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2018 Jul 18;100(14):1171-1176. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.17.01414.
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J Arthroplasty. 2017 Dec;32(12):3675-3679. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.08.010. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
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Long-Acting Opioid Use Independently Predicts Perioperative Complication in Total Joint Arthroplasty.长期使用阿片类药物独立预测全关节置换术中的围手术期并发症。
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