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新冠疫情期间,纽约市一家大型学术妇产科实践中远程医疗在产前护理中的差异吸收。

Differential Uptake of Telehealth for Prenatal Care in a Large New York City Academic Obstetrical Practice during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

机构信息

Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York City, New York.

出版信息

Am J Perinatol. 2021 Feb;38(3):304-306. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1721510. Epub 2020 Dec 10.

Abstract

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in New York City, telehealth was rapidly implemented for obstetric patients. Though telehealth for prenatal care is safe and effective, significant concerns exist regarding equity in access among low-income populations. We performed a retrospective cohort study evaluating utilization of telehealth for prenatal care in a large academic practice in New York City, comparing women with public and private insurance. We found that patients with public insurance were less likely to have at least one telehealth visit than women with private insurance (60.9 vs. 87.3%,  < 0.001). After stratifying by borough, this difference remained significant in Brooklyn, one of the boroughs hardest hit by the pandemic. As COVID-19 continues to spread around the country, obstetric providers must work to ensure that all patients, particularly those with public insurance, have equal access to telehealth. KEY POINTS: · Telehealth for prenatal care is frequently utilized during the COVID-19 pandemic.. · Significant concerns exist regarding equity in access among lower-income populations.. · Women with public insurance in New York City were less likely to access telehealth for prenatal care..

摘要

在纽约市 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,远程医疗迅速被应用于产科患者。尽管产前保健的远程医疗是安全有效的,但在低收入人群中,其获得途径的公平性仍存在重大问题。我们进行了一项回顾性队列研究,评估了在纽约市一家大型学术实践中远程医疗在产前保健中的应用,比较了有公共保险和私人保险的女性。我们发现,与有私人保险的女性相比,有公共保险的女性进行至少一次远程医疗访问的可能性较小(60.9%比 87.3%,<0.001)。在按行政区分层后,在疫情最严重的行政区之一布鲁克林,这一差异仍然显著。随着 COVID-19 在全国范围内继续传播,产科医生必须努力确保所有患者,特别是有公共保险的患者,都能平等获得远程医疗服务。 关键点: · 在 COVID-19 大流行期间,远程医疗经常被用于产前保健。. · 在低收入人群中,其获得途径的公平性仍存在重大问题。. · 纽约市有公共保险的女性不太可能获得远程医疗进行产前保健。.

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