Mathur S, Koistinen J, Kyong C U, Horger E O, Virella G, Fudenberg H H
J Infect Dis. 1977 Sep;136(3):436-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/136.3.436.
Titers of serum antibody to Candida albicans were studied in 111 IgA-deficient subjects by the passive hemagglutination method. Circulating antibodies to C. albicans (mean titer, 1:7) were found in only 7.3% of the 111 subjects, as compared with 80% of 137 controls (mean titer, 1:16). However, two IgA-deficient patients with systemic candidiasis were positive for these antibodies (mean titer, 1:64). Indirect immunofluorescence tests indicated that the antibody response in IgA-deficient subjects to superficial or deep-seated infection with C. albicans consists mainly of immunoglobulins of the IgG rather than of the IgM class.
采用被动血凝法对111例IgA缺乏患者的血清抗白色念珠菌抗体滴度进行了研究。111例患者中仅有7.3%发现有抗白色念珠菌循环抗体(平均滴度为1:7),而137例对照者中有80%呈阳性(平均滴度为1:16)。然而,两名患有系统性念珠菌病的IgA缺乏患者这些抗体呈阳性(平均滴度为1:64)。间接免疫荧光试验表明,IgA缺乏患者对白色念珠菌浅表或深部感染的抗体反应主要由IgG类免疫球蛋白而非IgM类免疫球蛋白组成。