[气候疗法的治疗效果：循证研究的科学计量分析]
[Therapeutic effects of climototherapy: scientomatrical analysis of evidence-based studies].
作者信息
Razumov A N, Ezhov V V, Dovgan I A, Ponomarenko G N
机构信息
Moscow Center for Research and Practice in Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine, Moscow, Russia.
Academic scientific-research Institute of physical treatment methods, medical climatology and rehabilitation named after I.M. Sechenov, Yalta, Russia.
出版信息
Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult. 2020;97(6):59-67. doi: 10.17116/kurort20209706159.
OBJECTIVE
Scientometrical analysis of studies the use of climatotherapy methods and formulation of guidelines based on the evidence obtained during the analysis.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
The article presents the data of scientometrical analysis of 40 publications on the use of climatotherapy in spa practice.
RESULTS
Clinical effects and proposed mechanisms of action of the proven efficacy climatotherapy methods - aerotherapy, heliotherapy and thalassotherapy for the patients with various chronic diseases are presented. The clinical directions for the using of climatotherapy methods in climatic resorts are highlighted.
CONCLUSIONS
Regular generalization and analysis of existing evidence-based studies is required, as well as the implementation of new high-quality randomized controlled clinical trials to study the effects of climate therapy on a wide range of patients with common socially significant diseases.
目的
对使用气候疗法方法的研究进行科学计量分析，并根据分析过程中获得的证据制定指南。
材料与方法
本文介绍了对40篇关于气候疗法在温泉疗养实践中应用的出版物进行科学计量分析的数据。
结果
介绍了经证实有效的气候疗法方法——空气疗法、日光疗法和海水疗法对各类慢性病患者的临床效果及提出的作用机制。强调了在气候疗养胜地使用气候疗法方法的临床方向。
结论
需要定期对现有循证研究进行总结和分析，以及开展新的高质量随机对照临床试验，以研究气候疗法对广泛的具有社会意义的常见疾病患者的影响。
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