Silva Maíra, Palhares Daniel, Ribeiro Leonardo, Gomes Paulo, Macfarlane Peter, Ribeiro Antonio, Marcolino Milena
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil; Telehealth Center, University Hospital of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil.
J Electrocardiol. 2021 Jan-Feb;64:36-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.11.013. Epub 2020 Dec 2.
This study aims to assess the prevalence of electrocardiographic abnormalities based on the Minnesota code from a large sample of 1.01 m adult Brazilian primary care patients and to evaluate its association with age, sex, and cardiovascular risk factors. A large electrocardiogram (ECG) database of such patients aged ≥18 years (mean age 52 ± 17 years-old with 60.2% female). was analyzed and the results were stratified by sex and age. The prevalence of abnormalities was more common in men and the elderly population. Major electrocardiographic abnormalities were observed in 20.2% of adults and 43.1% of elderly patients, and minor abnormalities were found in 46.0% 39.4%, respectively. For adult patients, the number and percentage of major abnormalities rise depending on the number of cardiovascular risk factors. For elderly patients, the correlation between these variables is not clear, and the percentage of major abnormalities remains stable independently of the number of risk factors.
本研究旨在基于明尼苏达编码,评估来自101万成年巴西初级保健患者的大样本中心电图异常的患病率,并评估其与年龄、性别和心血管危险因素的关联。分析了一个大型心电图(ECG)数据库,该数据库包含年龄≥18岁的此类患者(平均年龄52±17岁,女性占60.2%),并按性别和年龄对结果进行分层。异常的患病率在男性和老年人群中更为常见。在20.2%的成年人和43.1%的老年患者中观察到主要心电图异常,在成年人和老年患者中分别有46.0%和39.4%发现轻微异常。对于成年患者,主要异常的数量和百分比随着心血管危险因素数量的增加而上升。对于老年患者,这些变量之间的相关性不明确,主要异常的百分比与危险因素数量无关,保持稳定。