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三种南美蛛蜂科(膜翅目:蜜蜂总科)末龄幼虫的形态学研究。

Morphological studies on the last instar larvae of three South American species of Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea).

作者信息

Buys Sandor Christiano

机构信息

Laboratório de Biodiversidade Entomológica, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Avenida Brasil 4.365, Pavilhão Mourisco, sala 214, Manguinhos, 21.045-900, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2020 Nov 25;4885(2):zootaxa.4885.2.7. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4885.2.7.

DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4885.2.7
PMID:33311280
Abstract

As part of the effort to describe immature stages of South American apoid wasps species and to raise, describe, and illustrate new characters useful in taxonomic and phylogenetic studies of this group, the last instar larvae of three species are described: Ammophila gracilis Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, 1845, Sphex opacus Dahlbom, 1845, Sphex dorsalis Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, 1845. The specimens were colected in Brazil and analyzed using both optical and scainning eletronic microscope. Comparisons with other species of the genera Ammophila Kirby and Sphex Linnaeus are provided.

摘要

作为描述南美蛛蜂科黄蜂物种未成熟阶段以及提出、描述和阐明有助于该类群分类学和系统发育研究的新特征的工作的一部分,描述了三种物种的末龄幼虫:细腹蜂属的细纹细腹蜂(Ammophila gracilis Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau,1845年)、斯芬克斯属的暗黑斯芬克斯蜂(Sphex opacus Dahlbom,1845年)、斯芬克斯属的背纹斯芬克斯蜂(Sphex dorsalis Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau,1845年)。标本在巴西采集,并使用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜进行分析。还提供了与细腹蜂属柯比(Ammophila Kirby)和斯芬克斯属林奈(Sphex Linnaeus)其他物种的比较。

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