Department of Psychology, Université Côte d'Azur, LIRCES, Nice, France,
Psychopathology. 2021;54(1):18-25. doi: 10.1159/000512128. Epub 2020 Dec 14.
This article explores everydayness as a specific form of experience of the world and its alterations in schizophrenia. In the field of phenomenological psychopathology, the transformations of subjective experience in schizophrenia have been the subject of a great deal of work, but the relationship between these alterations of subjective experience and the experience of the everyday remains largely unexplored. A phenomenological point of view leads us to explore everydayness as a constitutive framework of experience, one that may be impeded in schizophrenia. The question of the everyday allows us to bridge the gap between the descriptions of subjective experience proposed by phenomenological psychopathology and what is at stake in therapeutic treatment. It seems to us that the work of constructing an individual narrative of the everyday may be a useful psychotherapeutic approach for helping patients rebuild the framework of everydayness.
本文探讨了日常性作为一种特定的世界经验形式及其在精神分裂症中的变化。在现象学精神病理学领域，精神分裂症中主观经验的转变一直是大量研究的主题，但这些主观经验的改变与日常经验之间的关系在很大程度上仍未得到探索。一个现象学的观点引导我们将日常性作为经验的构成框架来探索，而在精神分裂症中，这种日常性可能会受到阻碍。日常性的问题使我们能够弥合现象学精神病理学所提出的主观经验描述与治疗治疗中所涉及的问题之间的差距。在我们看来，构建日常性个体叙事的工作可能是一种有用的心理治疗方法，可以帮助患者重建日常性的框架。
