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将数据转化为洞见:建立药房分析和结果团队。

Transforming data into insight: Establishment of a pharmacy analytics and outcomes team.

机构信息

UNC Health, Chapel Hill, NC, and UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, NC.

UNC Health, Chapel Hill, NC, and Division of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy (PhD student), UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, NC.

出版信息

Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2021 Jan 1;78(1):65-73. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxaa411.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The importance of a data management strategy is increasingly necessary for demonstrating value and driving performance within pharmacy departments. Data analytics capabilities often do not match the pace of data accumulation. At our organization, the establishment of an embedded pharmacy analytics and outcomes (PAO) team has been instrumental to pharmacy services in generating and demonstrating value and proactively supporting a business intelligence strategy grounded in a data-driven culture.

SUMMARY

The PAO team was established to support the operational and strategic needs of clinical, financial, and operational pharmacy services. The team is charged with implementing the vision of extending medication-use influence and data insight to drive value-based patient care outcomes while decreasing waste, optimizing therapeutic decisions, and achieving medication management standardization across the continuum of healthcare. The PAO team is composed of 3 pharmacist full-time equivalents (FTEs), 5 business analyst FTEs, 1 biostatistician FTE, 0.2 pharmacy intern FTE, and 1 pharmacy manager FTE. Pharmacy services leaders believe it is necessary to have a mix of both clinical and analytical skill sets, given the clinical nature of the data managed by team and complexities of the medication-use process.

CONCLUSION

Pharmacy reporting and analytics should require the same depth of scrutiny and overview as any other step in the medication-use process where pharmacists are held accountable. For our organization, it was critical to establish pharmacist-level oversight into every portion of the analytics process where medication data are involved. This structure has led to measurable improvements in patient outcomes, operational efficiency, and financial performance.

摘要

目的

对于药剂科部门来说,展示价值和提升绩效越来越需要制定数据管理策略。数据分析能力往往赶不上数据积累的速度。在我们的机构中,建立嵌入式药房分析和结果(PAO)团队对于药房服务在产生和展示价值以及积极支持以数据驱动文化为基础的商业智能战略方面发挥了重要作用。

总结

PAO 团队的成立是为了支持临床、财务和运营药房服务的运营和战略需求。该团队负责实施扩展药物使用影响和数据洞察力的愿景,以推动基于价值的患者护理结果,同时减少浪费,优化治疗决策,并实现整个医疗保健连续体的药物管理标准化。PAO 团队由 3 名全职药剂师(FTE)、5 名商业分析师 FTE、1 名生物统计学家 FTE、0.2 名药剂实习生 FTE 和 1 名药剂经理 FTE 组成。鉴于团队管理的数据具有临床性质,以及药物使用过程的复杂性,药房服务领导者认为,有必要将临床和分析技能相结合。

结论

药房报告和分析应该像药剂师负责的药物使用过程中的任何其他步骤一样,需要进行同样深入的审查和概述。对我们的机构来说,至关重要的是,在涉及药物数据的分析过程的每个部分都建立药剂师级别的监督。这种结构导致患者结局、运营效率和财务绩效的可衡量改善。

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