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2003 年至 2017 年期间,某大型大学急诊室性侵幸存者的性侵护士检查记录回溯性描述性分析。

A Retrospective Descriptive Analysis of Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Records From Sexual Assault Survivors at a Large University Emergency Department From 2003 to 2017.

机构信息

Clinical Research Coordinator, University of Michigan, School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, MI

Director of the Michigan Medicine Nurse-Midwifery Service, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ann Arbor, MI.

出版信息

Violence Vict. 2021 Feb 1;36(1):66-91. doi: 10.1891/VV-D-19-00127. Epub 2020 Dec 16.

Abstract

This retrospective descriptive analysis of 837 patients seeking postassault care at an academic hospital in the United States describes characteristics of sexual assault survivors from a sociocultural context, with a specific focus on describing survivors presenting for sexual assault nurse examiner (SANE) exams and confirming existing literature on assault characteristics, such as disabilities and alcohol and/or drug use. Assaults resulting in SANE exams increased over time. Drug and/or alcohol use at the time of the assault was reported in 44.8% of cases and 20.8% of survivors reported having a disability. Understanding the demographic and sexual assault characteristics of survivors is fundamental to providing sensitive and responsive care.

摘要

本回顾性描述性分析了 837 名在美国一所学术医院寻求性侵犯后护理的患者,从社会文化背景描述了性侵犯幸存者的特征,特别侧重于描述接受性侵犯护士检查者 (SANE) 检查的幸存者,并确认有关侵犯特征的现有文献,例如残疾和酒精和/或药物使用。接受 SANE 检查的侵犯案件数量随时间增加。44.8%的案例报告称在侵犯时使用了药物和/或酒精,20.8%的幸存者报告称有残疾。了解幸存者的人口统计学和性侵犯特征是提供敏感和响应性护理的基础。

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