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患者来源的癌症模型。

Patient-Derived Cancer Models.

作者信息

Di Renzo Maria Flavia, Corso Simona

机构信息

Department of Oncology, University of Torino, 10124 Torino, Italy.

Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, 10060 Torino, Italy.

出版信息

Cancers (Basel). 2020 Dec 15;12(12):3779. doi: 10.3390/cancers12123779.

DOI:10.3390/cancers12123779
PMID:33333972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7765364/
Abstract

For many decades, basic and preclinical cancer research has been based on the use of established, commercially available cell lines, originally derived from patients' samples but adapted to grow indefinitely in artificial culture conditions, and on xenograft models developed by injection of these cells in immunocompromised animals [...].

摘要

几十年来,基础和临床前癌症研究一直基于使用已建立的、可商购的细胞系(最初源自患者样本,但已适应在人工培养条件下无限生长)以及通过将这些细胞注射到免疫受损动物中建立的异种移植模型[……]。

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Patient-Derived Cancer Models.患者来源的癌症模型。
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本文引用的文献

1
Conservation of copy number profiles during engraftment and passaging of patient-derived cancer xenografts.在患者来源的肿瘤异种移植物的植入和传代过程中保持拷贝数谱的一致性。
Nat Genet. 2021 Jan;53(1):86-99. doi: 10.1038/s41588-020-00750-6. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
2
Innovations, challenges, and minimal information for standardization of humanized mice.人源化小鼠的创新、挑战和标准化的最低信息要求。
EMBO Mol Med. 2020 Jul 7;12(7):e8662. doi: 10.15252/emmm.201708662. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
3
Patient-Derived Xenografts and Matched Cell Lines Identify Pharmacogenomic Vulnerabilities in Colorectal Cancer.患者来源异种移植物和匹配细胞系鉴定结直肠癌的药物基因组脆弱性。
Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Oct 15;25(20):6243-6259. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-3440. Epub 2019 Aug 2.
4
Organoid Modeling of the Tumor Immune Microenvironment.类器官肿瘤免疫微环境模型构建
Cell. 2018 Dec 13;175(7):1972-1988.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.11.021.
5
A Comprehensive Human Gastric Cancer Organoid Biobank Captures Tumor Subtype Heterogeneity and Enables Therapeutic Screening.一个全面的人类胃癌类器官生物库捕获了肿瘤亚型异质性,并能够进行治疗筛选。
Cell Stem Cell. 2018 Dec 6;23(6):882-897.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2018.09.016. Epub 2018 Oct 18.
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Generation of Tumor-Reactive T Cells by Co-culture of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes and Tumor Organoids.外周血淋巴细胞与肿瘤类器官共培养生成肿瘤反应性 T 细胞
Cell. 2018 Sep 6;174(6):1586-1598.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.07.009. Epub 2018 Aug 9.
7
Patient-derived xenografts undergo mouse-specific tumor evolution.患者来源的异种移植瘤经历小鼠特异性肿瘤进化。
Nat Genet. 2017 Nov;49(11):1567-1575. doi: 10.1038/ng.3967. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
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Personalized and Cancer Models to Guide Precision Medicine.用于指导精准医学的个性化癌症模型。
Cancer Discov. 2017 May;7(5):462-477. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-16-1154. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
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Interrogating open issues in cancer precision medicine with patient-derived xenografts.用患者来源异种移植技术探究癌症精准医学中的未决问题。
Nat Rev Cancer. 2017 Apr;17(4):254-268. doi: 10.1038/nrc.2016.140. Epub 2017 Jan 20.
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Patient-derived xenotransplants can recapitulate the genetic driver landscape of acute leukemias.患者来源的异种移植可以重现急性白血病的遗传驱动图谱。
Leukemia. 2017 Jan;31(1):151-158. doi: 10.1038/leu.2016.166. Epub 2016 Jun 13.