Department of ENT & Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Department of ENT & Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Dec 17;13(12):e238212. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-238212.
A 29-year-old male patient presented with a history of voice change and feeling of a lump in throat for the last 20 years. He was tracheostomised at the age of 10 years. Endolaryngeal examination showed a mucosal bulge in supraglottic region arising predominantly from right side. He had multiple healed scar marks on neck, arms and elbows, and had dystrophic nail changes. MRI of the neck showed a supraglottic cyst covering glottis. The patient was diagnosed as a case of laryngo-onycho-cutaneous syndrome which is also known as Shabbir syndrome. He underwent supraglottic cyst excision via transoral ultrasonic surgery. Glottic scarring along with subglottic stenosis was found intraoperatively, which was released using carbon dioxide laser and finally Montgomery (MT) tube was inserted. The patient got his tracheostomy tube removed for the first time in 20 years. He tolerated corking of MT tube. He was able to breathe through nose and phonate using false cords.
一位 29 岁的男性患者,因声音改变和喉部异物感 20 年而就诊。他在 10 岁时接受了气管切开术。经鼻内镜检查显示,声门上区有一个主要来自右侧的黏膜膨出。他的颈部、手臂和肘部有多处愈合的疤痕痕迹,并有营养不良性指甲改变。颈部 MRI 显示声门上囊肿覆盖声门。该患者被诊断为喉 - 甲 - 皮肤综合征,也称为沙比尔综合征。他接受了经口超声手术切除声门上囊肿。术中发现声门瘢痕和下气道狭窄,使用二氧化碳激光松解,最后插入 Montgomery(MT)管。这位患者 20 年来首次拔除了气管切开管。他能够耐受 MT 管的堵塞。他能够通过鼻子呼吸,并通过假声带发声。