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具有可调带隙和高空穴迁移率的二维GaO单层

Two-dimensional GaO monolayer with tunable band gap and high hole mobility.

作者信息

Shao Li, Duan Xiangyang, Li Yan, Zeng Fanguang, Ye Honggang, Ding Pei

机构信息

School of Materials, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou 450015, China.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2021 Jan 6;23(1):666-673. doi: 10.1039/d0cp05171c.

DOI:10.1039/d0cp05171c
PMID:33336669
Abstract

By means of density functional theory and unbiased structure search computations, we systematically investigated the stability and electronic properties of a new Ga2O2 monolayer. The phonon spectra and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations show that the Ga2O2 monolayer is dynamically and thermally stable. Moreover, it also shows superior open-air stability. In particular, the Ga2O2 monolayer is an indirect semiconductor with a wide band gap of 2.752 eV and high hole mobility of 4720 cm2 V-1 s-1. Its band gap can be tuned flexibly in a large range by applied strain and layer control. It exhibits high absorption coefficients (>105 cm-1) in the ultraviolet region. The combined novel electronic properties of the Ga2O2 monolayer imply that it is a highly promising material for future applications in electronics and optoelectronics.

摘要

通过密度泛函理论和无偏结构搜索计算,我们系统地研究了一种新型Ga2O2单层的稳定性和电子性质。声子谱和从头算分子动力学模拟表明,Ga2O2单层在动力学和热学上是稳定的。此外,它还表现出优异的在空气中的稳定性。特别地,Ga2O2单层是一种间接半导体,具有2.752 eV的宽带隙和4720 cm2 V-1 s-1的高空穴迁移率。其带隙可通过施加应变和层控制在很大范围内灵活调节。它在紫外区域表现出高吸收系数(>105 cm-1)。Ga2O2单层的这些综合新颖电子性质表明,它是一种在未来电子学和光电子学应用中极具前景的材料。

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