长时间俯卧位骨科脊柱手术后患者面部压疮的危险因素。
Risk Factors for Facial Pressure Ulcers in Patients Who Underwent Prolonged Prone Orthopedic Spine Surgery.
机构信息
Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, Thailand.
出版信息
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2021 Jun 1;46(11):744-750. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003892.
This study evaluated incidence and risk factors associated with the development of facial pressure ulcers (FPU) in patients who underwent spine surgery in prone position. A total of 300 cases were studied. The incidence of FPU after prone spine surgery using head padded device >3 hours was 27.3%. Hypotension, higher temperature, prolonged operation time, and much crystalloid therapy were the independent risk factors.
本研究评估了在俯卧位接受脊柱手术的患者中发生面部压疮（FPU）的发生率和相关风险因素。共研究了 300 例患者。使用头垫装置＞3 小时的俯卧位脊柱手术后 FPU 的发生率为 27.3%。低血压、较高的体温、较长的手术时间和大量晶体液治疗是独立的危险因素。
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