Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Biomedical Imaging Group Rotterdam, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Biomedical Imaging Group Rotterdam, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021 Jul;50(7):969-978. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2020.11.015. Epub 2020 Dec 16.
This systematic review provides an overview of augmented reality (AR) and its benefits in craniomaxillofacial surgery in an attempt to answer the question: Is AR beneficial for craniomaxillofacial surgery? This review includes a description of the studies conducted, the systems used and their technical characteristics. The search was performed in four databases: PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science. All journal articles published during the past 11 years related to AR, mixed reality, craniomaxillofacial, and surgery were considered in this study. From a total of 7067 articles identified using AR- and surgery-related keywords, 39 articles were finally selected. Based on these articles, a classification of study types, surgery types, devices used, metrics reported, and benefits were collected. The findings of this review indicate that AR could provide various benefits, addressing the challenges of conventional navigation systems, such as hand-eye coordination and depth perception. However, three main concerns were raised while performing this study: (1) it is complicated to aggregate the metrics reported in the articles, (2) it is difficult to obtain statistical value from the current studies, and (3) user evaluation studies are lacking. This article concludes with recommendations for future studies by addressing the latter points.
这篇系统综述概述了增强现实（AR）及其在颅颌面外科中的应用，旨在回答以下问题：AR 是否有益于颅颌面外科？本文介绍了所进行的研究、使用的系统及其技术特点。检索了四个数据库：PubMed、Cochrane Library、Embase 和 Web of Science。本研究考虑了过去 11 年中与 AR、混合现实、颅颌面和手术相关的所有期刊文章。通过使用 AR 和手术相关的关键词，共确定了 7067 篇文章，最终选择了 39 篇文章。基于这些文章，收集了研究类型、手术类型、使用的设备、报告的指标和益处的分类。本综述的结果表明，AR 可以提供多种益处，解决了传统导航系统在眼手协调和深度感知方面的挑战。然而，在进行这项研究时提出了三个主要关注点：（1）文章中报告的指标难以汇总；（2）从现有研究中很难获得统计值；（3）缺乏用户评估研究。本文最后通过解决后两点，为未来的研究提出了建议。
