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孤立性盲肠憩室炎:手术治疗与非手术治疗的比较

Solitary caecal diverticulitis: Comparison of operative and non operative treatment.

作者信息

Kaya Cemal, Celayir Mustafa Fevzi, Bozkurt Emre, Omeroglu Sinan, Guven Onur, Mihmanli Mehmet

机构信息

SBU Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Research and Education Hospital General Surgery Clinic Sisli Istanbul.

General Surgery Clinic, University of Health Sciences, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Education & Research Hospital, Turkey.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2020 Nov;70(11):1926-1929. doi: 10.5455/JPMA.12674.

DOI:10.5455/JPMA.12674
PMID:33341831
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the treatment options applied to solitary caecal diverticulitis patients, and to explore the possibility of non-operative treatments.

METHODS

The retrospective study was conducted a tertiary referral centre, and comprised data of patients who presented with acute abdominal pain and were diagnosed either preoperatively or intraoperatively as cases of solitary caecal diverticulitis between January 2009 and December 2017. Data on demographics, physical examination findings, laboratory results, treatment modalities and outpatient clinical records was noted, and analysed analysed using SPSS 21.

RESULTS

Of the 580 patients whose medical records were reviewed, 11(1.89%) were diagnosed as cases of solitary caecal diverticulitis. Of them, 6(54.5%) patients were treated conservatively, and 5(45.4%) surgically. The disease recurred in 1(9%) patient who was treated conservatively. Among those treated surgically, 1(20%) patient had hemicolectomy, and the rest had appendectomy and/or diverticulectomy and drainage procedures. There were no major complications during the follow- up.

CONCLUSIONS

With accurate diagnosis during preoperative period, the spread of the pathology helps to choose the best suitable surgical technique. Appendectomy should be performed to avoid future diagnostic confusion.

摘要

目的

评估应用于孤立性盲肠憩室炎患者的治疗方案,并探讨非手术治疗的可能性。

方法

在一家三级转诊中心进行回顾性研究,纳入2009年1月至2017年12月期间因急性腹痛就诊且术前或术中诊断为孤立性盲肠憩室炎的患者数据。记录患者的人口统计学资料、体格检查结果、实验室检查结果、治疗方式及门诊临床记录,并使用SPSS 21进行分析。

结果

在审查病历的580例患者中,11例(1.89%)被诊断为孤立性盲肠憩室炎。其中,6例(54.5%)患者接受保守治疗,5例(45.4%)接受手术治疗。1例(9%)接受保守治疗的患者疾病复发。接受手术治疗的患者中,1例(20%)行半结肠切除术,其余患者行阑尾切除术和/或憩室切除术及引流手术。随访期间无重大并发症发生。

结论

术前准确诊断,根据病变范围有助于选择最合适的手术技术。应行阑尾切除术以避免未来诊断混淆。

相似文献

1
Solitary caecal diverticulitis: Comparison of operative and non operative treatment.孤立性盲肠憩室炎:手术治疗与非手术治疗的比较
J Pak Med Assoc. 2020 Nov;70(11):1926-1929. doi: 10.5455/JPMA.12674.
2
Stapled diverticulectomy for solitary caecal diverticulitis.吻合器行盲肠憩室切除术治疗孤立性盲肠憩室炎
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2012 Nov;94(8):e235-6. doi: 10.1308/003588412X13373405387131.
3
[Diagnosis and therapy of cecal diverticulitis].[盲肠憩室炎的诊断与治疗]
Zentralbl Chir. 1993;118(2):81-3.
4
Acute solitary diverticulitis of the caecum. Case report.
Acta Chir Scand. 1988 May-Jun;154(5-6):399-401.
5
Surgical approach to cecal diverticulitis.盲肠憩室炎的手术治疗方法
J Am Coll Surg. 1999 Jun;188(6):629-34; discussion 634-5. doi: 10.1016/s1072-7515(99)00043-5.
6
Diverticulitis of the cecum and ascending colon.盲肠和升结肠憩室炎
Dis Colon Rectum. 1984 Jul;27(7):454-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02555537.
7
Aggressive resection is indicated for cecal diverticulitis.盲肠憩室炎需行积极的切除术。
Am J Surg. 2003 Feb;185(2):135-40. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(02)01209-6.
8
[Diagnosis and therapy of inflammatory cecal diverticula].
Zentralbl Chir. 1989;114(20):1337-40.
9
Solitary caecal diverticulitis. Recognition and management.
Acta Chir Scand. 1989 Sep;155(9):475-8.
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[Treatment of cecal diverticulitis].[盲肠憩室炎的治疗]
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Congenital cecal diverticulitis in a pediatric patient.一名儿科患者的先天性盲肠憩室炎
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