Xue Yunfeng, Pu Lee L Q
From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA.
Ann Plast Surg. 2021 Mar 1;86(3S Suppl 2):S177-S183. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002646.
Breast augmentation is one of the most commonly performed cosmetic surgical procedures in the United States. Modern breast augmentation has evolved with the development of various implant options, as well as surgical techniques. To achieve ideal result, it is important for the surgeon to develop a systematic approach to evaluate each patient. The 5 key steps in determining the best surgical plan include: (1) assess the need for concurrent mastopexy, (2) implant selection, (3) pocket plane, (4) inframammary fold position, (5) choice of incision. The purpose of this review is to discuss the principles behind each of these key concepts and how to utilize them in achieving the optimal outcome in breast augmentation.
隆胸手术是美国最常见的整形手术之一。随着各种植入物选择以及手术技术的发展，现代隆胸手术也不断演变。为了达到理想效果，外科医生制定系统的方法来评估每位患者非常重要。确定最佳手术方案的5个关键步骤包括：（1）评估是否需要同期进行乳房上提术；（2）植入物选择；（3）腔隙平面；（4）乳房下皱襞位置；（5）切口选择。本综述的目的是讨论这些关键概念背后的原理，以及如何利用它们在隆胸手术中实现最佳效果。
