Rehabilitation - SCI/GR, Vidant Medical Center, Greenville, NC, USA.
Occupational Therapy, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Occup Ther Health Care. 2021 Jan;35(1):40-56. doi: 10.1080/07380577.2020.1862443. Epub 2020 Dec 21.
This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of component-based, occupation-based, and a combined intervention for visual-scanning to improve occupational performance. This exploratory case study used a 55-year-old female, seven years post-stroke with visual field deficits, who completed a component-based intervention (), an occupation-based intervention (IADL activities that incorporated scanning tasks), and a combined intervention. The Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS) was completed prior to and after each intervention. Participant's data was compared between interventions and AMPS standardization sample, with observable improvements in motor skills and process skills. Visual-scanning training as a compensatory method appears to be effective for chronic visual field deficits post-stroke, particularly using component-based and occupation-based interventions in combination.
本研究旨在比较基于组件、基于职业和联合干预措施对视扫描的有效性,以提高职业表现。这项探索性案例研究使用了一名 55 岁的女性,她在中风后七年出现视野缺损,完成了基于组件的干预()、基于职业的干预(包含扫描任务的 IADL 活动)和联合干预。在每次干预前后都完成了运动和过程技能评估(AMPS)。参与者的数据在干预措施之间以及 AMPS 标准化样本之间进行了比较,在运动技能和过程技能方面都有明显的提高。视扫描训练作为一种补偿方法似乎对中风后慢性视野缺损有效,特别是使用基于组件和基于职业的联合干预措施。