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在精神分裂症中,缺乏能力和缺乏洞察力是否更有助于理解为认知障碍?

In schizophrenia, are lack of capacity and lack of insight more usefully understood as anosognosia?

机构信息

Kapiti Community Mental Health Team, New Zealand.

出版信息

Australas Psychiatry. 2021 Jun;29(3):346-348. doi: 10.1177/1039856220975296. Epub 2020 Dec 21.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To argue that lack of capacity, lack of insight and anosognosia represent different facets of an interconnected, underlying process.

METHODS

Electronic and manual literature search.

RESULTS

There is demographic, clinical, neurocognitive and possible neuroanatomical overlap between lack of capacity, lack of insight and anosognosia.

CONCLUSION

The use of different terms may reflect the background of the authors and their investigative methodologies rather than unrelated phenomena. Anosognosia is preferred as it progresses research and usefully informs clinical and legal practice.

摘要

目的

论证能力缺失、缺乏自知力和否认症代表着相互关联的潜在过程的不同方面。

方法

电子和手动文献检索。

结果

在能力缺失、缺乏自知力和否认症之间存在人口统计学、临床、神经认知和可能的神经解剖学的重叠。

结论

使用不同的术语可能反映了作者的背景及其研究方法,而不是无关的现象。更倾向于使用否认症,因为它推动了研究,并为临床和法律实践提供了有用的信息。

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