PO Box 104221, Lincoln North, Auckland 0654, New Zealand; and Corresponding author: Anneka Anderson. Email:
PO Box 104221, Lincoln North, Auckland 0654, New Zealand.
J Prim Health Care. 2020 Dec;12(4):384-390. doi: 10.1071/HC20022.
BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT Rheumatic fever inequitably affects Māori and Pacific children in New Zealand. School-based throat swabbing services, such as the South Auckland Mana Kidz programme, are a key element of rheumatic fever prevention interventions. ASSESSMENT OF THE PROBLEM Counties Manukau has the highest national rates of rheumatic fever (4.7 per 100,000 for first recorded rates). Given these disparities, Mana Kidz undertook an exploratory, community-based initiative to improve its service delivery for Pacific Peoples. RESULTS Mana Kidz held a Pacific Leaders' Fono (meeting) to discuss initiatives to improve rheumatic fever outcomes in South Auckland focused around challenges and solutions for addressing rheumatic fever, effective engagement strategies and leadership qualities needed to drive initiatives. Oral and written responses from 66 attendees were collected and thematically analysed. Four key themes were identified around challenges and solutions for rheumatic fever: social determinants of health; cultural responsiveness; health system challenges; and education, promotion and literacy. Three effective engagement strategies were identified: by Pacific for Pacific; developing a rheumatic fever campaign; improving health services. Three key leadership attributes were identified: culturally responsive leaders; having specific expertise and skills; youth-driven leadership. STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVEMENT Mana Kidz has now created Pacific leadership roles in rheumatic fever governance groups, promotes Pacific workforce development and endorses Pacific-led initiatives and partnerships. LESSONS Recognising the value of critical reflection and the importance of good governance and collaborative, right-based partnerships in health services.
背景与情境
风湿热在新西兰的毛利人和太平洋岛民儿童中存在不平等的影响。以学校为基础的咽喉拭子服务,如南奥克兰 Mana Kidz 计划,是风湿热预防干预的关键要素。
问题评估
奥克兰地区的风湿热发病率(首次记录的发病率为每 10 万人 4.7 人)在全国范围内最高。鉴于这些差异,Mana Kidz 开展了一项探索性的、以社区为基础的倡议,以改善其为太平洋人民提供的服务。
结果
Mana Kidz 举行了太平洋领导人会议(会议),讨论了在南奥克兰改善风湿热结果的倡议,重点是解决风湿热的挑战和解决方案、有效参与策略以及推动倡议所需的领导素质。从 66 名与会者那里收集了口头和书面答复,并进行了主题分析。确定了四个关键主题,涉及风湿热的挑战和解决方案:健康的社会决定因素;文化响应性;卫生系统挑战;以及教育、宣传和扫盲。确定了三种有效的参与策略:太平洋人为太平洋服务;开展风湿热运动;改善卫生服务。确定了三种关键的领导属性:对文化有响应的领导;具有特定的专业知识和技能;青年驱动的领导。
改进策略
Mana Kidz 现在在风湿热治理小组中创建了太平洋领导角色,促进太平洋劳动力发展,并认可太平洋领导的倡议和伙伴关系。
经验教训
认识到批判性反思的价值以及在卫生服务中良好治理和协作、基于权利的伙伴关系的重要性。