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采用 3D 口内扫描和计算机辅助设计技术对 Pierre Robin 序列患者的腭瘘进行正畸管理。

Orthodontic Management of a Palatal Fistula in a Patient With Pierre Robin Sequence Using 3D Intraoral Scanning and Computer-Aided Design.

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA.

出版信息

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2021 Dec;58(12):1556-1559. doi: 10.1177/1055665620982809. Epub 2020 Dec 28.

Abstract

Pierre Robin sequence (PRS) is a rare congenital abnormality that may be classified as a first branchial arch syndrome. Patients with PRS who present with cleft palate have a deformity to the soft or hard palate of the maxilla that is repaired within the first year of birth. Despite the repair, patients may experience oronasal complications. Surgical repair is usually necessary if palatal fistula presents, and prosthetic obturators are used to provide temporary relief prior to surgery. This case report outlines the steps in the successful fabrication of a custom-fitted temporary vacuum-formed prosthetic obturator using computer-aided design technology to provide a more comfortable and effective treatment option for the patient.

摘要

Pierre Robin 序列(PRS)是一种罕见的先天性异常,可能被归类为第一鳃弓综合征。患有 PRS 并伴有腭裂的患者,其上颌的软腭或硬腭存在畸形,需要在出生后的第一年进行修复。尽管进行了修复,但患者可能会出现口鼻并发症。如果出现腭瘘,通常需要进行手术修复,并且在手术前使用义齿堵塞器来提供临时缓解。本病例报告概述了使用计算机辅助设计技术成功制作定制式临时真空成型义齿堵塞器的步骤,为患者提供了更舒适、更有效的治疗选择。

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