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小儿前臂开放性骨折后远端尺骨半段自发性骨再生。

Spontaneous Bone Regeneration of Distal Half Ulnar Segment After Open Fracture of Forearm in a Pediatric Case.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Van Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Medicine, Van.

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery Division, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Am. 2021 Dec;46(12):1127.e1-1127.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.10.033. Epub 2020 Dec 24.

Abstract

Loss of the radius with open fractures of the forearm is rarely reported in pediatric cases and to the authors' knowledge, cases of segmental loss of the distal half of the ulna have not been previously reported. A 6-year-old girl was admitted with a Gustilo-Anderson type IIIB open forearm fracture and loss of the distal half of the ulna after a motor vehicle accident. Serial debridement was performed and a Kirschner wire was inserted into the distal half of the ulna. Unexpectedly, the ulna regenerated and the defect healed 4 weeks later. Soft tissue coverage was achieved with a skin graft and uneventful healing ensued. Eight weeks later, the bone was spontaneously and completely reconstituted. This case report demonstrates that substantial defects of the ulna may be spontaneously reconstituted over time.

摘要

前臂开放性骨折伴桡骨缺失在儿科病例中很少见,据作者所知,以前也没有报道过尺骨远端半段缺失的病例。一名 6 岁女孩因车祸导致 Gustilo-Anderson Ⅲ B 型开放性前臂骨折和尺骨远端半段缺失而入院。进行了多次清创,并在尺骨远端插入了克氏针。出乎意料的是,尺骨再生,4 周后缺损愈合。通过植皮获得软组织覆盖,随后愈合顺利。8 周后,骨头自发且完全重建。本病例报告表明,尺骨的大缺损可能会随着时间的推移而自发重建。

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