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马铃薯感染马铃薯 Y 病毒后 miRNA 和 mRNA 归一化的参考基因选择

Reference gene selection for miRNA and mRNA normalization in potato in response to potato virus Y.

机构信息

Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, National Research Institute, Młochów Research Center, Platanowa 19, Młochów, PL-05-831, Poland.

Department of Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27858, USA.

出版信息

Mol Cell Probes. 2021 Feb;55:101691. doi: 10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101691. Epub 2020 Dec 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101691
PMID:33358935
Abstract

This was the first report on evaluating candidate reference genes for quantifying the expression profiles of both coding (e.g., mRNA) and non-coding (e.g., miRNA) genes in potato response to potato virus Y (PVY) inoculation. The reverse transcription-quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) method was employed to quantify the expression profiles of eight selected candidate reference genes; their expression stability was analyzed by four statistical algorithms, i.e., geNorm, BestKeeper, NormFinder and RefFinder. The most stable reference genes were sEF1a, sTUBb and seIF5 with a high stability. The least stable ones were sPP2A, sSUI1 and sGAPDH. The same reference gene allows for normalization of both miRNA and mRNA levels from a single RNA sample using cDNAs synthesized in a single RT reaction, in which a stem-loop primer was used for miRNAs and the oligo (dT) for mRNAs.

摘要

这是第一篇评估候选内参基因用于定量马铃薯对马铃薯 Y 病毒 (PVY) 接种反应中编码 (如 mRNA) 和非编码 (如 miRNA) 基因表达谱的报告。采用反转录实时定量聚合酶链反应 (RT-qPCR) 方法对 8 个候选内参基因的表达谱进行定量; 采用 geNorm、BestKeeper、NormFinder 和 RefFinder 4 种统计算法分析其表达稳定性。最稳定的内参基因为 sEF1a、sTUBb 和 seIF5,稳定性较高。最不稳定的是 sPP2A、sSUI1 和 sGAPDH。同一个内参基因可以对单个 RNA 样本中的 miRNA 和 mRNA 水平进行归一化,该样本的 cDNA 是在单个 RT 反应中合成的,其中 miRNA 使用茎环引物,而 mRNA 使用 oligo (dT)。

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