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具有可调单线态氧生成能力的聚集诱导发光活性分子:不同长度的烷基链起作用。

Aggregation induced emission-active molecules bearing tunable singlet oxygen generation: The different length alkyl chain matters.

作者信息

Meng Fei

机构信息

College of Food and Environmental Engineering, Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College, Chuzhou 239000, PR China.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2021 Mar 5;248:119233. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.119233. Epub 2020 Nov 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2020.119233
PMID:33360104
Abstract

The efficiency of singlet oxygen (O) can be subtly regulated by molecular alkyl chain length according to ΔE (the energy gap between S and T states). Which offer a strategy to adjust the O yield of photosensitizers (PSs) by molecular design strategy. Herein, three PSs (MZ1 ~ MZ3) were constructed of β-terpyridine derivatives, which possess different length alkyl chain (butyl, hexyl, and octyl group) with tunable O yield (3.366, 2.461 and 0.963). Based on studies that PSs with aggregation induced emission (AIE) characteristics showed effective emission intensity and high O yield. Subsequently, Photodynamic therapy (PDT) in vitro was further investigated. MZ1 showed relatively highest O yield, considerable cellular uptake and effective cell apoptosis upon light irradiation.

摘要

单线态氧(O)的效率可根据ΔE(S态和T态之间的能隙)通过分子烷基链长度进行精细调节。这提供了一种通过分子设计策略来调节光敏剂(PSs)单线态氧产率的方法。在此,三种PSs(MZ1~MZ3)由β-三联吡啶衍生物构建而成,它们具有不同长度的烷基链(丁基、己基和辛基),单线态氧产率可调(分别为3.366、2.461和0.963)。基于具有聚集诱导发光(AIE)特性的PSs表现出有效发射强度和高产率单线态氧的研究。随后,进一步研究了体外光动力疗法(PDT)。MZ1表现出相对最高的单线态氧产率、可观的细胞摄取以及光照后有效的细胞凋亡。

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