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胰腺实性假乳头状上皮性肿瘤:CT表现

Solid and papillary epithelial neoplasms of the pancreas: CT findings.

作者信息

Choi B I, Kim K W, Han M C, Kim Y I, Kim C W

机构信息

Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Korea.

出版信息

Radiology. 1988 Feb;166(2):413-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.166.2.3336716.

Abstract

Five female patients and one male patient with solid and papillary epithelial neoplasms of the pancreas were examined with computed tomography (CT). The mean age of the patients was 27 years (range, 13-46 years). All cases showed well-encapsulated, round or lobulated masses consisting of both cystic and solid areas. Cystic portions showed CT numbers that suggested hemorrhagic necrosis. There were no internal septations within the masses. In three tumors located in the head of the pancreas, dilatation of the biliary tree was absent or minimal, although the masses were large. Two tumors contained calcifications. One tumor demonstrated metastatic deposits in liver and lymph nodes. Metastatic masses appeared similar to the primary pancreatic mass. Solid and papillary neoplasm of the pancreas should be the primary diagnostic consideration when characteristic CT findings are detected in a young female patient.

摘要

对5例女性患者和1例男性胰腺实性假乳头状上皮性肿瘤患者进行了计算机断层扫描(CT)检查。患者的平均年龄为27岁(范围13 - 46岁)。所有病例均显示为边界清晰的圆形或分叶状肿块,由囊性和实性区域组成。囊性部分的CT值提示出血性坏死。肿块内无内部间隔。在位于胰头的3个肿瘤中,尽管肿块较大,但胆管树未扩张或仅有轻微扩张。2个肿瘤含有钙化。1个肿瘤在肝脏和淋巴结有转移灶。转移灶与原发性胰腺肿块相似。当在年轻女性患者中检测到特征性CT表现时,胰腺实性假乳头状肿瘤应作为主要诊断考虑。

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