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单侧急性特发性黄斑病变的非典型表现:一例报告。

Atypical findings in unilateral Acute Idiopathic Maculopathy: a case report.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt; Ophthalmic Diagnostic and Laser Unit, El Manial Hospital, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt; Department of Ophthalmology, El Haram Hospital, Ministry of Health and Population, Giza, Egypt; Elnahry Eye Clinics, Giza, Egypt.

出版信息

Rom J Ophthalmol. 2020 Jul-Sep;64(3):302-305.

Abstract

Acute idiopathic maculopathy (AIM) is a condition reported to occur in young adults, which is classically characterized by the development of a unilateral serous macular detachment that commonly follows a flu-like illness. A 27-year-old female patient complained of diminution of vision in her left eye, of acute onset and progressive course for 2 weeks. She had a history of a flu-like condition 2 weeks prior. Following clinical examination, multimodal imaging analysis, and laboratory investigations, she was diagnosed with unilateral AIM, associated with atypical findings that were not previously reported to occur with AIM, including cystoid macular edema, flame shaped retinal hemorrhages, extensive hard exudates, and juxta-foveal yellowish intraretinal lesions. This may have been due to the more severe inflammation and concomitant phlebitis that was associated with this case compared to previously reported AIM cases.

摘要

急性特发性黄斑病变(AIM)是一种发生在年轻人身上的疾病,其特征为单侧浆液性黄斑脱离,通常在流感样疾病后发生。一位 27 岁的女性患者主诉左眼视力下降,发病急且呈进行性加重,病程 2 周。她在 2 周前有过一次类似流感的症状。经过临床检查、多模态成像分析和实验室检查,她被诊断为单侧 AIM,伴有不典型表现,这些表现以前没有报道过与 AIM 有关,包括囊样黄斑水肿、火焰状视网膜出血、广泛的硬性渗出物和黄斑旁黄色视网膜内病变。这可能是由于与以前报告的 AIM 病例相比,该病例的炎症更严重,同时伴有静脉炎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6012/7739553/4fdef503cf31/RomJOphthalmol-64-302-g001.jpg

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