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利用CH/CH选择性金属有机框架从碳氢化合物中高效纯化乙烯

Efficient Purification of Ethylene from C Hydrocarbons with an CH/CH-Selective Metal-Organic Framework.

作者信息

Yang Shan-Qing, Sun Fang-Zhou, Liu Puxu, Li Libo, Krishna Rajamani, Zhang Ying-Hui, Li Quanwen, Zhou Lei, Hu Tong-Liang

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule-Based Material Chemistry, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Gas Energy Efficient and Clean Utilization, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Jan 13;13(1):962-969. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c20000. Epub 2020 Dec 28.

Abstract

The separation of ethylene (CH) from C hydrocarbons is considered as one of the most difficult and important processes in the petrochemical industry. Heat-driven cryogenic distillation is still widely used in the C hydrocarbons separation realms, which is an energy intensive process and takes up immense space. In response to a greener, more energy-efficient sustainable development, we successfully synthesized a multifunction microporous Mg-based MOF [Mg(TCPE)(μ-OH)(DMA)]·solvents () with CH/CH selectivity based on a physical adsorption mechanism, and with outstanding stability; especially, it is stable up to 500 °C under an air atmosphere. (activated ) shows good performances in the separation of CH/CH from raw ethylene gases. In addition, its actual separation potential is also examined by IAST and dynamic column breakthrough experiments. GCMC calculation results indicate that the unique structure of is primarily conducive to the selective adsorption of CH and CH. More importantly, compared with CH, prefers to selectively adsorb CH and CH simultaneously, which makes as a sorbent have the capacity to separate CH from C hydrocarbon mixtures under mild conditions through a greener and energy-efficient separation strategy.

摘要

从碳氢化合物中分离乙烯(CH)被认为是石化行业中最困难且最重要的过程之一。热驱动低温精馏仍广泛应用于碳氢化合物分离领域,这是一个能源密集型过程且占用巨大空间。为响应更绿色、更节能的可持续发展,我们基于物理吸附机制成功合成了一种具有CH/CH选择性且稳定性优异的多功能微孔镁基金属有机框架材料[Mg(TCPE)(μ-OH)(DMA)]·溶剂(),特别是在空气气氛下高达500°C时仍稳定。(活化后的)在从粗乙烯气体中分离CH/CH方面表现出良好性能。此外,还通过理想吸附溶液理论(IAST)和动态柱穿透实验考察了其实际分离潜力。巨正则系综蒙特卡罗(GCMC)计算结果表明,的独特结构主要有利于CH和CH的选择性吸附。更重要的是,与CH相比,更倾向于同时选择性吸附CH和CH,这使得作为吸附剂有能力在温和条件下通过更绿色、节能的分离策略从碳氢化合物混合物中分离出CH。

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