Izawa H, Nomura S, Inoue H
Dept. of Gynecology, Gunma Cancer Center.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1988 Jan;15(1):147-50.
By fitting a subcutaneously embedded reservoir to an aged patient with ovarian cancer in whom exploratory laparotomy was performed, we attempted intermittent intraarterial infusion chemotherapy using small doses of CDDP and ADM, and obtained favorable results. The catheter was inserted at an artery in the lower abdominal wall, attached at the site where the pointed end reached the upper margin of L3, and fixed to the fascia recta, connecting with the reservoir on the reverse side. As drug solutions, 5 mg of CDDP and 5 mg of ADM were transcutaneously infused twice per week. Results 1) A marked necrotic tendency was noted in the tumor, and retention of ascites was remarkably decreased. 2) Hardly any nausea and vomiting as side effects were noted, and decreases in leucocyte and platelet counts were mild, recovering rapidly due to dropout. 3) Anxiety regarding infection was minimal at times other than when the drug solution was being infused, and patient was able to take a bath. From the above-mentioned results, it was considered that maintenance chemotherapy on an outpatient basis using approximately one dose per week would be possible in the future for ovarian cancer.
通过为一名接受了剖腹探查术的老年卵巢癌患者植入皮下埋植式储药器,我们尝试使用小剂量顺铂和阿霉素进行间歇性动脉内灌注化疗,并取得了良好效果。导管插入下腹壁的动脉,其尖端到达L3上缘处进行附着,并固定于直肠筋膜,在对侧与储药器相连。作为药液,每周经皮输注两次5毫克顺铂和5毫克阿霉素。结果:1)肿瘤出现明显的坏死倾向,腹水潴留明显减少。2)几乎未观察到恶心和呕吐等副作用,白细胞和血小板计数的下降轻微,因停药而迅速恢复。3)除了输注药液时,其他时间感染相关焦虑极小,患者能够洗澡。基于上述结果,认为未来对卵巢癌患者进行门诊维持化疗,每周使用约一剂药物是可行的。