Soneru Christian P, Riley Charles A, Minkowitz Shlomo, Tabaee Abtin, Anand Vijay K, Schwartz Theodore H
Departments of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, United States.
Departments of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, United States.
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2020 Dec;81(6):659-663. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1694048. Epub 2019 Aug 2.
This study was aimed to compare the safety profiles, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, and sinonasal outcome test (SNOT-22) scores of Adherus dural sealant, a novel tissue glue designed for skull base surgery. Present study is a prospective case series. The research work took place at a tertiary-care academic medical center. Consecutive series of 26 patients undergoing endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) with Adherus was compared with a control group of 24 patients matched for tumor type and size with DuraSeal as a sealant. Postoperative complication rates, imaging characteristics, and postoperative SNOT-22 scores were measured and compared. No postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks, intracranial hemorrhages, or mucoceles were observed in either cohort. Adherus was more likely to be identifiable on immediate postoperative MRI (50 vs. 20.8%, = 0.032). In patients in whom a nasoseptal flap was utilized, the flap was opposed to the skull base in all cases regardless of sealant selected. Postoperative SNOT-22 total (17.25 [±10.81] vs. 14.85 [±14.22], = 0.609) and subdomain scores were similar between the two groups. Adherus dural sealant appears to be a safe alternative to Duraseal in ESBS with comparable quality of life outcomes and imaging findings. These preliminary results are promising but should be examined in a larger population with long-term follow-up.
本研究旨在比较Adherus硬脑膜密封剂(一种专为颅底手术设计的新型组织胶水)的安全性、磁共振成像(MRI)结果以及鼻窦结局测试(SNOT-22)评分。本研究为前瞻性病例系列研究。研究工作在一家三级医疗学术医学中心进行。将连续26例接受使用Adherus的内镜颅底手术(ESBS)的患者与24例在肿瘤类型和大小上匹配、使用DuraSeal作为密封剂的对照组进行比较。测量并比较术后并发症发生率、影像学特征和术后SNOT-22评分。两组均未观察到术后脑脊液(CSF)漏、颅内出血或黏液囊肿。术后即刻MRI上Adherus更易被识别(50%对20.8%,P = 0.032)。在使用鼻中隔瓣的患者中,无论选择何种密封剂所有病例中瓣均与颅底相对。两组术后SNOT-22总分(17.25[±10.81]对14.85[±14.22],P = 0.609)及子域评分相似。在ESBS中,Adherus硬脑膜密封剂似乎是DuraSeal的一种安全替代品,生活质量结果和影像学表现相当。这些初步结果很有前景,但应在更大规模人群中进行长期随访研究。