Department of Psychology, Universidad de Ibagué, Ibagué, Tolima, Colombia.
Department of Psychology, Universidad Autónoma of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
J Community Psychol. 2021 Aug;49(6):1630-1647. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22499. Epub 2021 Jan 3.
This article describes the effects of an intervention program that uses community resilience and the psychological, social, and subjective well-being of victims of forced displacement as a reference framework. Following a multiple instrumental case study methodology with pre-post-intervention measurements, the cases of eight people were analyzed, six women and two men between the ages of 30 and 65, low socioeconomic and educational level, all of whom had been victims of forced displacement and currently reside in Ibagué where the intervention program was performed. The reliable change index was applied to estimate the effects of the program. In each case, participation in the program significantly improved the results of certain variables, but there were differences between the cases concerning the improvement levels and intensity. Therefore, the development of programs that reinforce community resilience can have positive effects on the perceptions of the participants regarding their well-being and social relationships.
本文描述了一个干预计划的效果,该计划以社区复原力以及被迫流离失所者的心理、社会和主观幸福感为参考框架。采用前后干预测量的多工具案例研究方法,对 8 个人进行了分析,其中 6 名女性和 2 名男性,年龄在 30 至 65 岁之间,社会经济和教育水平较低,都是被迫流离失所者,目前居住在干预计划实施的伊瓦格。应用可靠变化指数来估计方案的效果。在每个案例中,参与该计划都显著改善了某些变量的结果,但案例之间在改善水平和强度方面存在差异。因此,强化社区复原力的方案的发展可以对参与者对其幸福感和社会关系的认知产生积极影响。