Department of Urology, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
World J Urol. 2021 Mar;39(3):637-649. doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03530-3. Epub 2021 Jan 4.
The use of multiparametric MRI has been hastened under expanding, novel indications for its use in the diagnostic and management pathway of men with prostate cancer. This has helped drive a large body of the literature describing its evolving role over the last decade. Despite this, prostate cancer remains the only solid organ malignancy routinely diagnosed with random sampling. Herein, we summarize the components of multiparametric MRI and interpretation, and present a critical review of the current literature supporting is use in prostate cancer detection, risk stratification, and management.
多参数 MRI 的应用在不断扩大，为其在前列腺癌诊断和管理途径中的应用提供了新的适应症。这有助于推动大量文献描述其在过去十年中的不断发展的作用。尽管如此，前列腺癌仍然是唯一一种常规采用随机抽样进行诊断的实体器官恶性肿瘤。本文总结了多参数 MRI 的组成部分及其解读，并对当前支持其在前列腺癌检测、风险分层和管理中应用的文献进行了批判性回顾。
