Li Yamin, Chakraborty Anirban, Chen Jinjin, Xu Qiaobing
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, United States.
ACS Biomater Sci Eng. 2019 May 13;5(5):2391-2398. doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b00445. Epub 2019 Apr 23.
Synthetic lipid-like molecules (lipidoids) are superior for intracellular delivery of various bioactive cargos. Through incorporating stimuli-responsive linkers, lipidoid nanoparticle-based delivery systems with triggered-release features can be constructed. Enhanced delivery performances have been achieved using disulfide bond-containing bioreducible lipidoids. Herein, we further expand the stimuli-responsive combinatorial lipidoids library by integrating the photocleavable -nitrobenzyl moiety into the hydrophobic tail of the lipidoids. The structures of these novel lipidoids were confirmed by NMR and MS. The nanoparticles were fabricated through self-assembly procedures, and their photoresponsive behaviors were examined. Light-regulated cargo release and following functionality restoration indicated the potential of the newly developed lipidoid nanoparticles for spatiotemporal delivery.
合成类脂分子(类脂)在各种生物活性物质的细胞内递送方面表现优异。通过引入刺激响应性连接子,可以构建具有触发释放特性的基于类脂纳米颗粒的递送系统。使用含二硫键的生物可还原类脂已实现了增强的递送性能。在此,我们通过将可光裂解的对硝基苄基部分整合到类脂的疏水尾部,进一步扩展了刺激响应性组合类脂文库。这些新型类脂的结构通过核磁共振(NMR)和质谱(MS)得以确认。纳米颗粒通过自组装程序制备,并对其光响应行为进行了研究。光调节的物质释放以及随后功能的恢复表明了新开发的类脂纳米颗粒在时空递送方面的潜力。