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一氧化碳中重粒子碰撞振动激发与解离过程

Heavy Particle Impact Vibrational Excitation and Dissociation Processes in CO.

作者信息

Vargas João, Lopez Bruno, Lino da Silva Mário

机构信息

Instituto de Plasmas e Fusão Nuclear, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, Lisboa 1049-001, Portugal.

Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 306 Talbot Laboratory, 104 South Wright Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2021 Jan 21;125(2):493-512. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c05677. Epub 2021 Jan 6.

DOI:10.1021/acs.jpca.0c05677
PMID:33406355
Abstract

A heavy particle impact vibrational excitation and dissociation model for CO is presented. This state-to-state model is based on the forced harmonic oscillator (FHO) theory, which is more accurate than current state-of-the-art kinetic models of CO based on first-order perturbation theory. The first excited triplet state B of CO, including its vibrational structure, is considered in our model, and a more consistent approach to CO dissociation is also proposed. The model is benchmarked against a few academic zero-dimensional (0D) cases and compared to decomposition time measurements in a shock tube. Our model is shown to have reasonable predictive capabilities, and the CO + O ↔ CO + O reaction is found to have a key influence on the dissociation dynamics of CO shocked flows, warranting further theoretical studies. We conclude this study with a discussion on the theoretical improvements that are still required for a more consistent analysis of the vibrational/dissociation dynamics of CO.

摘要

提出了一种用于一氧化碳(CO)的重粒子碰撞振动激发和解离模型。这种态对态模型基于强迫谐振子(FHO)理论,该理论比目前基于一阶微扰理论的最先进的CO动力学模型更为精确。我们的模型考虑了CO的第一激发三重态B,包括其振动结构,并且还提出了一种更一致的CO解离方法。该模型以一些学术性的零维(0D)案例为基准进行测试,并与激波管中的分解时间测量结果进行比较。结果表明我们的模型具有合理的预测能力,并且发现CO + O ↔ CO + O反应对CO激波流的解离动力学有关键影响,值得进一步开展理论研究。我们在本研究结尾讨论了为更一致地分析CO的振动/解离动力学仍需要进行的理论改进。

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