IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", S.S. 113, Contrada Casazza, 98124, Messina, Italy.
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2021 Jan 6;21(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s12911-020-01369-7.
The cloud is a promising resource for data sharing and computing. It can optimize several legacy processes involving different units of a company or more companies. Recently, cloud technology applications are spreading out in the healthcare setting as well, allowing to cut down costs for physical infrastructures and staff movements. In a public environment the main challenge is to guarantee the patients' data protection. We describe a cloud-based system, named ReportFlow, developed with the aim to improve the process of reporting and delivering electroencephalograms.
We illustrate the functioning of this application through a use-case scenario occurring in an Italian hospital, and describe the corresponding key encryption and key management used for data security guarantee. We used the X test or the unpaired Student t test to perform pre-post comparisons of some indexes, in order to evaluate significant changes after the application of ReportFlow.
The results obtained through the use of ReportFlow show a reduction of the time for exam reporting (t = 19.94; p < 0.001) and for its delivering (t = 14.95; p < 0.001), as well as an increase of the number of neurophysiologic examinations performed (about 20%), guaranteeing data integrity and security. Moreover, 68% of exam reports were delivered completely digitally.
The application resulted to be an optimal solution to optimize the legacy process adopted in this scenario. The comparative pre-post analysis showed promising preliminary results of performance. Future directions will be the creation and release of certificates automatically.
云是一种有前途的资源,可用于数据共享和计算。它可以优化涉及公司或更多公司不同单位的多个传统流程。最近,云技术应用也在医疗保健环境中得到扩展,从而可以降低物理基础设施和人员流动的成本。在公共环境中,主要挑战是保证患者数据的保护。我们描述了一个名为 ReportFlow 的基于云的系统,该系统旨在改进报告和交付脑电图的流程。
我们通过意大利一家医院发生的用例场景来说明该应用程序的功能,并描述了相应的关键加密和关键管理,用于保证数据安全。我们使用 X 检验或配对学生 t 检验来对一些指标进行应用前后的比较,以评估 ReportFlow 应用后的显著变化。
通过使用 ReportFlow 获得的结果显示出报告检查(t=19.94;p<0.001)和交付检查(t=14.95;p<0.001)的时间减少,以及神经生理学检查数量增加(约 20%),保证了数据的完整性和安全性。此外,68%的检查报告以完全数字化的方式交付。
该应用程序是优化该场景中采用的传统流程的最佳解决方案。对比分析显示出有前途的初步性能结果。未来的方向将是自动创建和发布证书。