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本文引用的文献

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Waterpipe smoking in Saudi Arabia: Action plan.沙特阿拉伯的水烟吸食:行动计划。
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2
Smoking tobacco prevalence among college students in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Systematic review and meta-analysis.沙特阿拉伯王国大学生吸烟率:系统评价与荟萃分析。
Tob Induc Dis. 2019 Apr 19;17:35. doi: 10.18332/tid/105843. eCollection 2019.
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Smoking prevalence, attitudes and associated factors among students in health-related Departments of Community College in rural Yemen.也门农村社区学院健康相关专业学生的吸烟率、态度及相关因素
Tob Induc Dis. 2018 Jul 3;16:31. doi: 10.18332/tid/92547. eCollection 2018.
4
Salivary cotinine concentration and carbon monoxide levels in young adults smoking midwakh in comparison with cigarette smokers.年轻人吸食水烟和香烟时的唾液可替宁浓度和一氧化碳水平比较。
Tob Control. 2019 Mar;28(2):141-145. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-054202. Epub 2018 Jul 9.
5
Sociodemographic predictors of tobacco smoking among expatriate and national adolescents in the United Arab Emirates.阿联酋侨民和本地青少年吸烟的社会人口学预测因素。
East Mediterr Health J. 2018 Jun 10;24(3):283-294. doi: 10.26719/2018.24.3.283.
6
Uncovering risky behaviors of expatriate teenagers in the United Arab Emirates: A survey of tobacco use, nutrition and physical activity habits.揭示阿联酋外籍青少年的危险行为:一项关于烟草使用、营养和体育活动习惯的调查。
BMC Public Health. 2015 Sep 23;15:944. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2261-9.
7
Prevalence of dokha use among secondary school students in Ajman, United Arab Emirates.阿拉伯联合酋长国阿治曼市中学生使用多哈(一种烟草制品)的情况。
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(2):427-30. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.2.427.
8
Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.中东地区水烟/杜卡烟草的使用:有很多值得了解的地方。
Tob Control. 2016 Mar;25(2):236-41. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051530. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
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Smoking among Saudi students: a review of risk factors and early intentions of smoking.沙特学生中的吸烟情况:风险因素及吸烟早期意向综述
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Prevalence of the tobacco product dokha among high school students in Dubai.迪拜高中生中烟草制品“多卡”的流行情况。
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沙特阿拉伯卡西姆省卡西姆大学男学生中米德瓦克烟吸食情况及预测因素

Prevalence and predictors of midwakh smoking among male students of Qassim University, Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Almogbel Faisal, Almuqbil Salman, Rabbani Unaib, Almogbel Yasser

机构信息

Department of Infection Control, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.

Dental Department, Jazan Armed Forces Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Tob Induc Dis. 2020 Sep 4;18:73. doi: 10.18332/tid/125725. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.18332/tid/125725
PMID:33408598
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7780927/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Novel tobacco products are becoming more popular in the Middle East and especially in Saudi Arabia. We studied the prevalence of midwakh pipe (tobacco smoking pipe) use among students at Qassim University and evaluated factors associated with midwakh pipe usage.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire to collect the data. The participants were male students from Qassim University, Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia. Data were collected over the period from May to June 2018. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to identify sociodemographic factors and smoking history related to midwakh smoking.

RESULTS

A total of 316 responses were collected; 7.9% (n=25) were midwakh smokers at some point, and 3.8% (n=12) were current midwakh smokers. Multivariable logistic regression indicated that the significant predictors of midwakh smoking among male university students were having a friend who is a tobacco or midwakh smoker, and consuming other forms of tobacco other than midwakh.

CONCLUSIONS

Having midwakh smoking friends, having friends smoking any other form of tobacco, and being a smoker could predict the use of midwakh among university male students in Saudi Arabia. Interventions are required to control this behavior to prevent smoking-related health consequences.

摘要

引言

新型烟草产品在中东地区,尤其是沙特阿拉伯越来越受欢迎。我们研究了卡西姆大学学生中使用米德瓦克水烟管(吸烟管)的流行情况,并评估了与米德瓦克水烟管使用相关的因素。

方法

采用自填式问卷进行横断面研究以收集数据。参与者为来自沙特阿拉伯卡西姆省卡西姆大学的男学生。数据收集时间为2018年5月至6月。使用多变量逻辑回归模型来确定与米德瓦克吸烟相关的社会人口统计学因素和吸烟史。

结果

共收集到316份回复;7.9%(n = 25)在某些时候是米德瓦克吸烟者,3.8%(n = 12)是当前的米德瓦克吸烟者。多变量逻辑回归表明,男大学生中米德瓦克吸烟的显著预测因素是有一个吸烟或吸米德瓦克水烟的朋友,以及吸食除米德瓦克之外的其他形式烟草。

结论

有吸米德瓦克水烟的朋友、有吸食其他任何形式烟草的朋友以及自己吸烟,可能预示沙特阿拉伯大学男学生中米德瓦克水烟的使用情况。需要采取干预措施来控制这种行为,以预防与吸烟相关的健康后果。