Heydari Abbas, Fayyazi Bordbar MohammadReza, Ebrahimi Mahdi, Meshkinyazd Ali
Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
J Caring Sci. 2020 Dec 1;9(4):220-224. doi: 10.34172/jcs.2020.033. eCollection 2020 Dec.
The wives of veterans are under great pressure because of their husbands 'physical and mental problems, and this can affect their mental health and quality of life. It seems that the training of some skills can have a significant impact on improving quality of life and reducing their mental burden. This study was conducted to determine the effect of spiritual care education in quality of life in wives of veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) that plays a major role in caring for them. This study was a quasi-experimental study in which 60 wives of PTSD-affected veterans in Ibn Sina hospital were selected and assigned randomly in two experimental and control groups. Spiritual care education was conducted in five sessions of two hours. Quality of life Questionnaire (SF-36) was used in this study. The questionnaire was implemented on participants of both groups in three stages: before, after and one months after the intervention (follow-up). Data were analysis using SPSS version 19. The results of this study showed that spiritual care education could increase quality of life in the Wives of Veterans with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and the subjects participating in the post-test had significantly higher quality of life. According to results of this, study that represent effect of spiritual care education on quality of life, so it is recommended spiritual care education can be used to improve the quality of life of people especially the families of veterans.
退伍军人的妻子因丈夫的身心问题承受着巨大压力，这会影响她们的心理健康和生活质量。似乎某些技能培训对提高生活质量和减轻她们的精神负担会有显著影响。本研究旨在确定精神关怀教育对患有创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）退伍军人妻子生活质量的影响，这种关怀在照顾她们方面起着重要作用。本研究是一项准实验研究，在伊本·西那医院选取了60名受创伤后应激障碍影响的退伍军人的妻子，并随机分为两个实验组和对照组。精神关怀教育以五节、每节两小时的课程进行。本研究使用了生活质量问卷（SF - 36）。该问卷在干预前、干预后和干预后一个月（随访）三个阶段对两组参与者进行实施。数据使用SPSS 19版进行分析。本研究结果表明，精神关怀教育可以提高患有创伤后应激障碍退伍军人妻子的生活质量，参与后测的受试者生活质量显著更高。根据本研究结果显示精神关怀教育对生活质量的影响，因此建议可以使用精神关怀教育来提高人们尤其是退伍军人家庭的生活质量。
