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子宫颈刺激释放的催产素对墨西哥荷斯坦奶牛的益处。

Benefit of oxytocin released by cervix stimulation in Mexican Holstein cattle.

作者信息

Morales Ricardo, Criollo Marco Antonio, Gonzalez Mirvana, Medina Gerardo, Manríquez Olga Maritza, Gonzalez Victor Manuel, Villa-Angulo Carlos

机构信息

Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Biofotonics, Engineering Institute, Autonomous University of Baja California, Mexicali, B.C., México.

Laboratory Biomechanics, Faculty of Sports, Autonomous University of Baja California, Mexicali, B.C., México.

出版信息

J Adv Vet Anim Res. 2020 Oct 1;7(4):608-613. doi: 10.5455/javar.2020.g458. eCollection 2020 Dec.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this research is to investigate the relationship level of oxytocin released and the tactile stimulation of the cervix in Holstein cattle from the northwestern arid regions in México.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The cervixes of 10 Holstein Friesian dairy cows in mid-lactation were manually stimulated for 60 sec. Oxytocin released in the blood was analyzed before and after stimulation. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used in the analysis to make oxytocin detectable by spectrometry techniques and by converting the luminescence absorbance of each sample into pg per mol.

RESULTS

The study revealed that tactile stimulation of the cervix increased oxytocin levels. The highest increase in oxytocin level was 10,940.8222 pg/mol, while the lowest increase in oxytocin level was 1,830.94254 pg/mol. Besides, the milk production by tactile stimulation of the cervix had a higher milk yield and a value of 9.4 × 10 ( < 0.05) in comparison to the monthly average without tactile stimulation.

CONCLUSION

Tactile stimulation of the cervix activates the Ferguson reflex and increases the oxytocin released in the blood and increases the milk released from the alveolar glands.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查墨西哥西北部干旱地区荷斯坦奶牛宫颈触觉刺激与催产素释放之间的关系水平。

材料与方法

对10头处于泌乳中期的荷斯坦弗里生奶牛的子宫颈进行60秒的手动刺激。在刺激前后分析血液中释放的催产素。分析过程中使用酶联免疫吸附测定法,通过光谱技术使催产素可检测,并将每个样品的发光吸光度转换为每摩尔皮克数。

结果

研究表明,对子宫颈的触觉刺激会增加催产素水平。催产素水平的最高增幅为10940.8222皮克/摩尔,而最低增幅为1830.94254皮克/摩尔。此外,与未进行触觉刺激的月平均产量相比,通过对子宫颈进行触觉刺激的产奶量更高,数值为9.4×10(<0.05)。

结论

对子宫颈的触觉刺激会激活弗格森反射,增加血液中释放的催产素,并增加乳腺泡释放的乳汁。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab7f/7774794/210529e9aff4/JAVAR-7-608-g001.jpg

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