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通过为住院医师设计的多专业毕业后医学教育课程,扩大质量改进和患者安全方面的培训。

Expanding Training in Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Through a Multispecialty Graduate Medical Education Curriculum Designed for Fellows.

作者信息

Neumeier Anna, Levy Andrew E, Gottenborg Emily, Anstett Tyler, Pierce Read G, Tad-Y Darlene

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Division of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine.

Assistant Professor, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine.

出版信息

MedEdPORTAL. 2020 Dec 30;16:11064. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11064.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Although the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education requires quality improvement and patient safety (QIPS) training for fellow-level trainees, this experience is often insufficient due to lack of faculty time and expertise within fellowship training programs. We developed a centralized GME curriculum targeted to an integrated, multispecialty audience of fellow-level trainees with the goal of promoting leadership and scholarship in QIPS.

METHODS

The University of Colorado implemented the Fellows' Quality and Safety Academy, a three-seminar curriculum in patient safety and health systems improvement. As most participants had prior training in QIPS during medical school or residency, educational strategies emphasized application of QIPS concepts through focused didactic content review paired with small-group case-based exercises and coaching of experiential project work to promote content mastery as well as practice of leadership and scholarship strategies.

RESULTS

Since the curriculum's inception in 2017, there have been 106 participants in the Foundations in Patient Safety seminar, 49 participants in the Adverse Events Into Quality Improvement seminar, and 48 participants in the Quality in Academics seminar. These participants represented 44 separate fellowship disciplines from both adult and pediatric subspecialties. Learners reported improved attitudes and confidence and demonstrated objective knowledge acquisition across QIPS content domains.

DISCUSSION

Our pedagogical approach of centralizing QIPS training and harnessing faculty expertise to teach fellow-level trainees across specialties through interdisciplinary collaboration and interactive project-based work is an effective strategy to promote development of QIPS competencies during fellowship training.

摘要

引言

尽管毕业后医学教育认证委员会要求为住院医师培训阶段的学员提供质量改进和患者安全(QIPS)培训,但由于住院医师培训项目中教员时间有限且缺乏专业知识,这种培训往往并不充分。我们开发了一门集中式的毕业后医学教育课程,目标受众是综合多专业的住院医师培训阶段学员,旨在促进他们在QIPS方面的领导力和学术能力。

方法

科罗拉多大学实施了住院医师质量与安全学院项目,这是一门关于患者安全和卫生系统改进的三期研讨会课程。由于大多数参与者在医学院或住院医师培训期间已经接受过QIPS方面的培训,教育策略强调通过有针对性的理论内容复习、小组案例练习以及对实践项目工作的指导来应用QIPS概念,以促进对内容的掌握以及领导力和学术策略的实践。

结果

自2017年该课程开设以来,参加患者安全基础研讨会的有106人,参加不良事件转化为质量改进研讨会的有49人,参加学术质量研讨会的有48人。这些参与者代表了来自成人和儿科亚专业的44个不同的住院医师学科。学员们报告称态度和信心有所改善,并在QIPS内容领域展现出客观的知识获取。

讨论

我们将QIPS培训集中化,并利用教员专业知识,通过跨学科合作和基于项目的互动工作来教授各专业住院医师培训阶段学员的教学方法,是在住院医师培训期间促进QIPS能力发展的有效策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a763/7780740/a7ebff800365/mep_2374-8265.11064-g001.jpg

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