Marzouk Maya, Seng Elizabeth K
Ferkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University, 1165 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Saul R. Korey Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2021 Jan 6;24(12):81. doi: 10.1007/s11916-020-00915-2.
This review surveys our current understanding of the impact of parental migraine on children. Understanding the impact of migraine on others in a family unit is critical to describing the full burden of migraine and to developing psychosocial supportive interventions for patients and their families.
Having a parent with migraine is associated with several early developmental features including infant colic. Adolescent children of parents with migraine self-report their parent's migraine interferes with school and activities and events. Further, migraine is perceived to impact the relationship between the parent and child. Having a parent with migraine increases a child's risk of having migraine, and having more severe migraine disease. However, children with migraine whose parent also has migraine appear to receive more early and aggressive treatment. The impact of migraine extends beyond the parent with migraine and influences children across biological, psychological, and social domains.
本综述探讨了我们目前对父母偏头痛对子女影响的理解。了解偏头痛对家庭中其他成员的影响对于描述偏头痛的全部负担以及为患者及其家庭制定社会心理支持干预措施至关重要。
父母患有偏头痛与多种早期发育特征有关,包括婴儿腹绞痛。父母患有偏头痛的青少年子女自述其父母的偏头痛会干扰学校生活以及活动和事件。此外,偏头痛被认为会影响亲子关系。父母患有偏头痛会增加孩子患偏头痛的风险以及患更严重偏头痛疾病的风险。然而,父母也患有偏头痛的偏头痛患儿似乎能更早且更积极地接受治疗。偏头痛的影响不仅限于患有偏头痛的父母,还会在生物学、心理学和社会领域对子女产生影响。