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代孕者风险体验的自我认知与行为反应之间的关系。

The nexus between self-perception and behavioural responses of gestational surrogates' risk experiences.

机构信息

Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Australia.

出版信息

Hum Fertil (Camb). 2022 Jul;25(3):562-568. doi: 10.1080/14647273.2020.1870171. Epub 2021 Jan 8.

Abstract

Despite associated risk and public concern, commercial surrogacy remains a thriving business, and opportunities for gestational surrogates continue to exist. Surrogacy arrangements have been found to place gestational surrogates at risk, with little support or guidance to help them understand or mitigate these risk factors. This study aims to investigate the self-perception of gestational surrogates through their reflection of their own risk-related behaviours throughout the surrogacy process. Data were retrieved through interviews with fifteen Thai women who had first-hand experience of commercial surrogacy, and thematic analysis was used to interpret the data. Findings showed that the perceptions of 'trust,' 'commitment to obligation,' and 'unacceptable actions' reflected their behaviours exposing risks to detrimental behaviours, disempowerment, and isolation. Understanding these perceptions would be advantageous for health planning programmes or policies in surrogacy practice to promote women's heath as a whole.

摘要

尽管存在相关风险和公众担忧,但商业代孕仍然是一项蓬勃发展的业务,代孕的机会仍然存在。代孕安排被发现使代孕者处于风险之中,几乎没有支持或指导来帮助他们理解或减轻这些风险因素。本研究旨在通过对 15 名有商业代孕第一手经验的泰国妇女的反思,调查代孕者对自身风险相关行为的自我认知。研究数据通过访谈获得,并采用主题分析来解释数据。研究结果表明,“信任”、“对义务的承诺”和“不可接受的行为”的认知反映了她们的行为会带来损害性行为、去权和孤立的风险。了解这些认知将有利于代孕实践中的健康规划方案或政策,以促进妇女的整体健康。

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