J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2020;31(3):1124-1133. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2020.0085.
Individuals living with complex diabetes experience limited access to endocrine care due to a nationwide shortage of endocrinologists. Project ECHO (Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes) is an innovative, scalable model of health care that extends specialty care to medically underserved areas through ongoing telementorship of community primary care providers. We evaluated the effects of an endocrine-focused ECHO program (Endo ECHO) on patients with type 1 and complex type 2 diabetes, and report here on changes in patient-reported measures of health care access and quality from baseline to one year aft er program enrollment. Patients were eligible for Endo ECHO if they were 18 years or older with complex diabetes. Aft er participating in Endo ECHO, access to health care and diabetes-related quality of care improved dramatically. Our results suggest that Endo ECHO may be a suitable intervention for extending best practices in diabetes care to medically underserved patients.
由于全国内分泌学家短缺,患有复杂糖尿病的患者获得内分泌治疗的机会有限。ECHO 项目(Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes)是一种创新的、可扩展的医疗保健模式,通过对社区初级保健提供者的持续远程指导,将专业护理扩展到医疗服务不足的地区。我们评估了内分泌重点 ECHO 计划(Endo ECHO)对 1 型和复杂 2 型糖尿病患者的影响,并在此报告从基线到项目入组一年后患者报告的医疗保健可及性和质量的变化。如果患者年龄在 18 岁或以上,患有复杂的糖尿病,则有资格参加 Endo ECHO。参加 Endo ECHO 后,获得医疗保健和糖尿病相关护理质量的机会大大改善。我们的研究结果表明,Endo ECHO 可能是一种适合将糖尿病护理的最佳实践扩展到医疗服务不足患者的干预措施。