Prof. Liborija Lugović-Mihić, MD, PhD, Department of Dermatovenereology Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia;
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2020 Dec;28(3):141-147.
There are a limited number of studies that have addressed coping strategies in patients with psoriasis, so the aim of this study was to examine how patients with psoriasis cope with their illness. We included 122 participants in the study: 56 patients with psoriasis vulgaris and 66 healthy subjects. They filled out the Recent Life Changes Questionnaire (RLCQ), blinded to their stress and clinical status, and the Brief COPE questionnaire with 28 questions measuring 14 coping strategies that are either adaptive or maladaptive. We statistically analyzed the self-reported magnitude of each stressful event in the participants' lives. Our results show patients with psoriasis most commonly used active coping, seeking emotional support, positive reframing, and acceptance, while their least used strategies were denial and substance use. Since patients with psoriasis often experience psychologically related problems/consequences, it is necessary to take into account their psychological state and try to provide appropriate help and support.
目前针对银屑病患者应对策略的研究数量有限，因此本研究旨在探讨银屑病患者如何应对疾病。我们共纳入了 122 名参与者：56 名寻常型银屑病患者和 66 名健康对照者。他们在不知道自己压力和临床状况的情况下填写了近期生活变化问卷（RLCQ）和 28 个问题的简要应对方式问卷，该问卷测量了 14 种应对策略，分为适应性和非适应性两种。我们对参与者生活中每个压力事件的自我报告严重程度进行了统计学分析。我们的研究结果显示，银屑病患者最常使用积极应对、寻求情感支持、积极重新评价和接受，而他们使用最少的策略是否认和物质使用。由于银屑病患者经常经历与心理相关的问题/后果，因此有必要考虑他们的心理状态，并尝试提供适当的帮助和支持。
