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振动光谱分析癸酸钠溶液的临界胶束浓度。

Vibrational spectroscopic analysis of critical micelle concentration in sodium decanoate solutions.

机构信息

Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5,166 28, Prague 6, Czechia.

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 3,166 28, Prague 6, Czechia.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2021 Apr 5;250:119387. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.119387. Epub 2020 Dec 29.

Abstract

The presented study is devoted to the investigation of the micellization-induced liquid-liquid fluctuations in sodium decanoate (NaD) aqueous solutions, based on the vibrational spectroscopic study of NaD and the determination of critical micelle concentration (CMC) of this system. At the same time, we focused on monitoring the effect of the addition of decanol to this system and changing its basic parameters from the point of view of CMC. CMC is an important parameter from a practical point of view and a characteristic feature of each micelle-forming compound. Upon analyzing the spectroscopic data we focus our attention mainly on the intensity and band position variations of both the symmetrical and antisymmetrical vibrational modes of CH groups situated in the high-frequency part of the spectrum. The study used normal (non-enhanced) Raman spectroscopy with excitation wavelength 785 nm, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) on large-scaled gold-coated SERS-active substrates and infrared spectral measurements. The results of spectroscopic measurements were supported by tensiometry and potentiometry.

摘要

本研究致力于研究十二酸钠(NaD)水溶液中胶束诱导的液-液相变,基于对 NaD 的振动光谱研究和该体系临界胶束浓度(CMC)的测定。同时,我们专注于监测癸醇加入到该体系中并从 CMC 的角度改变其基本参数的影响。CMC 是一个从实际角度来看很重要的参数,也是每个胶束形成化合物的特征。在分析光谱数据时,我们主要关注位于光谱高频部分的 CH 基团的对称和非对称振动模式的强度和频带位置的变化。研究使用了激发波长为 785nm 的普通(非增强)拉曼光谱、在大型金涂 SERS 活性衬底上的表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)和红外光谱测量。光谱测量结果得到了张力计和电位计的支持。

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