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[恶性肿瘤中检查点抑制剂诱导的免疫相关不良事件的预测生物标志物]

[Predictive Biomarkers of Immune-related Adverse Events Induced by Checkpoint Inhibitors in Malignancies].

作者信息

Tang Hui, Guan Mei, Sun Zhao, Bai Chun Mei

机构信息

Department of Oncology,PUMC Hospital,CAMS and PUMC,Beijing 100730,China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2020 Dec 30;42(6):825-830. doi: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.11534.

Abstract

While immune checkpoint inhibitors(ICIs)are effective and promising treatments for a variety of malignancies,they also have safety concerns,especially the immune-related adverse events(irAEs).Unlike the side effects of traditional chemotherapy and targeted therapy,irAEs are adverse events caused by immune activation after ICIs treatment and thus may involve almost every system of the body.Therefore,biomarkers for predicting irAEs after ICIs treatment are urgently needed.Here we review the currently available predictive biomarkers of irAEs.

摘要

虽然免疫检查点抑制剂(ICI)是治疗多种恶性肿瘤的有效且有前景的方法,但它们也存在安全性问题,尤其是免疫相关不良事件(irAE)。与传统化疗和靶向治疗的副作用不同,irAE是ICI治疗后免疫激活引起的不良事件,因此可能涉及身体的几乎每个系统。因此,迫切需要用于预测ICI治疗后irAE的生物标志物。在此,我们综述了目前可用的irAE预测生物标志物。

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