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小腿和脚踝吸脂术的不良后果,应如何避免?

Undesirable Outcomes from Liposuction of the Calves and Ankles, what to Avoid?

机构信息

Department of ''Burns and Plastic Surgery'', University Hospital Center ''Mother Teresa'', Tirana, Albania.

Department of Pathology, Genius Lab, Tirana, Albania.

出版信息

Med Arch. 2020 Oct;74(5):396-398. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2020.74.396-398.

DOI:10.5455/medarh.2020.74.396-398
PMID:33424099
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7780796/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Liposuction, is amongst the most popular cosmetic surgical procedures worldwide and is pretty safe with a very low incidence of major complications in the hands of skilled plastic surgeons. As a matter of fact, a faultless liposuction of the calves and ankles is near the top of the list in providing a high satisfaction rate.

AIM

We present a case of 38-year old female with severe complication from liposuction of the thighs, calves and ankles with dimples and contour irregularity.

RESULTS

The results were very bad aesthetically with over correction liposuction of the calves and a lot of contour surface irregularity, asymmetry, dimples and grooves. We recommended her several procedures of autologous fat grafting in the calves, to improve the contour irregularities, and the patient agreed to it.

CONCLUSION

The surgeon should be very cautious in examining the patient in details to see if liposuction of the calves and ankles is the proper procedure to address their interest. Several times it is required to combine different refinement techniques to achieve patients' aesthetic requests and enhance their appearance.

摘要

引言

吸脂术是全球最受欢迎的美容外科手术之一,在经验丰富的整形外科医生手中,其安全性非常高,主要并发症的发生率也非常低。事实上,完美的小腿和脚踝吸脂术可以提供非常高的满意度。

目的

我们报告了一例 38 岁女性大腿、小腿和脚踝吸脂术的严重并发症病例,出现凹痕和轮廓不规则。

结果

小腿吸脂过度矫正,轮廓表面不规则、不对称、凹痕和凹槽,外观非常差。我们建议她在小腿进行多次自体脂肪移植手术,以改善轮廓不规则,患者同意了。

结论

外科医生应该非常仔细地检查患者,以确定小腿和脚踝吸脂术是否是解决他们兴趣的适当手术。有时需要结合不同的精细技术来满足患者的审美要求,改善他们的外观。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3736/7780796/af77c5ad1dc4/medarch-74-396-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3736/7780796/af77c5ad1dc4/medarch-74-396-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3736/7780796/7ee3cbd0dfda/medarch-74-396-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3736/7780796/af77c5ad1dc4/medarch-74-396-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3736/7780796/af77c5ad1dc4/medarch-74-396-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3736/7780796/7ee3cbd0dfda/medarch-74-396-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3736/7780796/af77c5ad1dc4/medarch-74-396-g003.jpg

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1
Undesirable Outcomes from Liposuction of the Calves and Ankles, what to Avoid?小腿和脚踝吸脂术的不良后果,应如何避免?
Med Arch. 2020 Oct;74(5):396-398. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2020.74.396-398.
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本文引用的文献

1
Analysis of postoperative complications for superficial liposuction: a review of 2398 cases.分析 2398 例浅层脂肪抽吸术后并发症。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 Feb;127(2):863-871. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e318200afbf.
2
Liposuction of the knees, calves, and ankles.膝盖、小腿和脚踝的抽脂术。
Dermatol Clin. 1999 Oct;17(4):865-79, vii-viii. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70134-0.
3
Advances in liposuction contouring of calves and ankles.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999 Sep;104(3):823-31; discussion 832-3.
4
Circumferential liposuction of knees, calves, and ankles.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1996 Oct;98(5):880-3. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199610000-00024.
5
Comprehensive liposuction of lower limbs: basic concepts.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1996 Winter;20(1):49-52. doi: 10.1007/BF02275576.
6
Circumferential "intermediate" lipoplasty of the legs.腿部环形“中间”脂肪抽吸术
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1994 Spring;18(2):165-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00454478.
7
Lipoplasty of the calves and ankles.小腿和脚踝的脂肪抽吸术。
Clin Plast Surg. 1989 Apr;16(2):365-8.
8
Circumferential liposuction of calves and ankles.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1990 Fall;14(4):259-69. doi: 10.1007/BF01578359.