Dave Bhumit Pradipbhai, Sathyanarayana Sunil
Department of Periodontics, Dayanand Sagar College of Dental Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2020 Nov-Dec;24(6):579-582. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_630_19. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
Although suturing is an integral part of periodontal flap surgery, it has disadvantages such as difficulty in plaque control, increased postoperative discomfort, and higher infection rate. To overcome these problems, a search for alternatives and possibly a sutureless technique has continued. Fibrin glue is one such biological tissue adhesive, mimicking the final stages of coagulation with several advantages. This report shows the use of an autologous fibrin glue in two cases, prepared using a simplified method. At the end of periodontal flap surgery, the flaps were closed with sutures in two papillae and fibrin glue in other two papillae in both cases. The papillae closed with fibrin glue showed better healing and good stability after flap closure. This simplified preparation of autologous fibrin glue has not been reported till date as found from literature search.
尽管缝合是牙周瓣手术不可或缺的一部分,但它存在诸如菌斑控制困难、术后不适增加以及感染率较高等缺点。为克服这些问题,人们一直在寻找替代方法,甚至可能是一种无需缝合的技术。纤维蛋白胶就是这样一种生物组织粘合剂,它模拟凝血的最后阶段,具有诸多优点。本报告展示了在两例病例中使用自体纤维蛋白胶的情况,该纤维蛋白胶采用简化方法制备。在两例病例的牙周瓣手术结束时,两例病例中两个乳头用缝线关闭瓣,另外两个乳头用纤维蛋白胶关闭瓣。用纤维蛋白胶关闭的乳头在瓣关闭后显示出更好的愈合和良好的稳定性。从文献检索发现,这种简化的自体纤维蛋白胶制备方法迄今尚未见报道。